Ecclesiastes 9
1For all this I considered in my heart even to declare all this, that the righteous, and the wise, and their works, are in the hand of God: no man knoweth either love or hatred by all that is before them.
כִּי אֶת־כָּל־זֶה נָתַתִּי אֶל־לִבִּי וְלָבוּר אֶת־כָּל־זֶה אֲשֶׁר הַצַּדִּיקִים וְהַחֲכָמִים וַעֲבָדֵיהֶם בְּיַד הָאֱלֹהִים גַּם־אַהֲבָה גַם־שִׂנְאָה אֵין יֹודֵעַ הָאָדָם הַכֹּל לִפְנֵיהֶם׃ (4192)
See also: Ecclesiastes 11:6, Psalms 37:5, Ezekiel 1:1, John 9:3, Deuteronomy 33:3, Job 4:7, Ecclesiastes 8:14, 1 Chronicles 10:6, Job 9:22, Ecclesiastes 2:14, Ecclesiastes 7:15, Jeremiah 43:6, Genesis 43:1, Judges 20:21, 1 Samuel 31:6, 2 Samuel 11:25, 2 Kings 23:29, 2 Chronicles 35:24, Job 21:10, Job 27:12
2All things come alike to all: there is one event to the righteous, and to the wicked; to the good and to the clean, and to the unclean; to him that sacrificeth, and to him that sacrificeth not: as is the good, so is the sinner; and he that sweareth, as he that feareth an oath.
הַכֹּל כַּאֲשֶׁר לַכֹּל מִקְרֶה אֶחָד לַצַּדִּיק וְלָרָשָׁע לַטֹּוב וְלַטָּהֹור וְלַטָּמֵא וְלַזֹּבֵחַ וְלַאֲשֶׁר אֵינֶנּוּ זֹבֵחַ כַּטֹּוב כַּחֹטֶא הַנִּשְׁבָּע כַּאֲשֶׁר שְׁבוּעָה יָרֵא׃ (4584)
See also: Malachi 3:18, Job 36:11, Job 21:26, Ecclesiastes 2:14-16, Job 9:22, Psalms 73:3, Malachi 3:5, Malachi 3:15, Genesis 24:3, Genesis 24:8-9, Joshua 2:17-20, Job 21:7-34, Ecclesiastes 2:26, Ecclesiastes 6:6, Ecclesiastes 7:2, Ecclesiastes 7:18, Ecclesiastes 8:12-14, Ezekiel 17:18-19, Ezekiel 21:3, Zechariah 5:3-4
3This is an evil among all things that are done under the sun, that there is one event unto all: yea, also the heart of the sons of men is full of evil, and madness is in their heart while they live, and after that they go to the dead.
זֶה ׀ רָע בְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר־נַעֲשָׂה תַּחַת הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ כִּי־מִקְרֶה אֶחָד לַכֹּל וְגַם לֵב בְּנֵי־הָאָדָם מָלֵא־רָע וְהֹולֵלֹות בִּלְבָבָם בְּחַיֵּיהֶם וְאַחֲרָיו אֶל־הַמֵּתִים׃ (5106)
See also: Jeremiah 17:9, Genesis 6:5, Ecclesiastes 8:11, Psalms 4:2, Ecclesiastes 1:17, Ecclesiastes 10:5, Jeremiah 16:12, John 12:10, Genesis 19:9, Job 15:16, Psalms 51:5, Luke 6:11, Luke 15:17, John 13:27, Romans 1:29-31, Titus 3:3, Genesis 8:21, Exodus 14:23, Numbers 14:40, Numbers 22:29
4For to him that is joined to all the living there is hope: for a living dog is better than a dead lion.
כִּי־מִי אֲשֶׁר [יִבָּחֵר כ] (יְחֻבַּר ק) אֶל כָּל־הַחַיִּים יֵשׁ בִּטָּחֹון כִּי־לְכֶלֶב חַי הוּא טֹוב מִן־הָאַרְיֵה הַמֵּת׃ (2595)
See also: Job 14:7-12, Isaiah 38:18, Luke 16:26-29, Lamentations 3:21-22, Job 27:8, Isaiah 57:18, Job 24:19, Ecclesiastes 4:2
5For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not any thing, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten.
כִּי הַחַיִּים יֹודְעִים שֶׁיָּמֻתוּ וְהַמֵּתִים אֵינָם יֹודְעִים מְאוּמָה וְאֵין־עֹוד לָהֶם שָׂכָר כִּי נִשְׁכַּח זִכְרָם׃ (3250)
See also: Hebrews 9:27, Isaiah 26:14, Ecclesiastes 1:11, Psalms 6:5, Ecclesiastes 9:10, Psalms 88:10-12, Job 14:21, Psalms 109:15, Ecclesiastes 2:16, Psalms 89:48, Ecclesiastes 8:10, Isaiah 63:16, 2 Samuel 14:14, Job 7:8-10, Psalms 88:12, Ecclesiastes 7:2, Job 30:23, Genesis 5:5, Deuteronomy 31:14, Luke 20:32
6Also their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished; neither have they any more a portion for ever in any thing that is done under the sun.
גַּם אַהֲבָתָם גַּם־שִׂנְאָתָם גַּם־קִנְאָתָם כְּבָר אָבָדָה וְחֵלֶק אֵין־לָהֶם עֹוד לְעֹולָם בְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר־נַעֲשָׂה תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ׃ (5160)
See also: Psalms 146:3-4, Job 3:17-18, Ecclesiastes 6:12, Matthew 2:20, Exodus 1:8, Proverbs 10:28, Ecclesiastes 1:3, Ecclesiastes 2:18-23
7Go thy way, eat thy bread with joy, and drink thy wine with a merry heart; for God now accepteth thy works.
לֵךְ אֱכֹל בְּשִׂמְחָה לַחְמֶךָ וּשֲׁתֵה בְלֶב־טֹוב יֵינֶךָ כִּי כְבָר רָצָה הָאֱלֹהִים אֶת־מַעֲשֶׂיךָ׃ (2885)
See also: Nehemiah 8:10, Proverbs 17:22, Ecclesiastes 3:12-13, Deuteronomy 12:7, Jeremiah 31:16, Ecclesiastes 8:15, Ecclesiastes 10:19, Psalms 104:15, Ecclesiastes 2:24-26, Ecclesiastes 5:18, 1 Samuel 1:18, Ecclesiastes 3:13, Luke 7:50, 1 Chronicles 16:1-3, Matthew 8:13, Deuteronomy 14:26, Deuteronomy 16:14-15, 1 Kings 18:41, Acts 2:46, Genesis 29:1
8Let thy garments be always white; and let thy head lack no ointment.
בְּכָל־עֵת יִהְיוּ בְגָדֶיךָ לְבָנִים וְשֶׁמֶן עַל־רֹאשְׁךָ אַל־יֶחְסָר׃ (2050)
See also: Isaiah 61:3, Revelation 3:4, Matthew 6:17, Revelation 19:14, Luke 7:46, Revelation 7:13-14, Revelation 19:8, Revelation 7:9, Revelation 16:15, Ruth 3:3, 2 Samuel 19:24, Esther 8:15, Psalms 23:5, Daniel 10:3, Matthew 26:7, 2 Samuel 14:2, Amos 6:6, Luke 7:38, 2 Samuel 12:20, Genesis 5:5
9Live joyfully with the wife whom thou lovest all the days of the life of thy vanity, which he hath given thee under the sun, all the days of thy vanity: for that is thy portion in this life, and in thy labour which thou takest under the sun.
רְאֵה חַיִּים עִם־אִשָּׁה אֲשֶׁר־אָהַבְתָּ כָּל־יְמֵי חַיֵּי הֶבְלֶךָ אֲשֶׁר נָתַן־לְךָ תַּחַת הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ כֹּל יְמֵי הֶבְלֶךָ כִּי הוּא חֶלְקְךָ בַּחַיִּים וּבַעֲמָלְךָ אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּה עָמֵל תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ׃ (7403)
See also: Proverbs 18:22, Proverbs 5:18, Isaiah 54:6, Malachi 2:14, Ecclesiastes 2:10, Ecclesiastes 6:12, Malachi 2:15, Colossians 3:19, Ecclesiastes 3:13, Deuteronomy 24:5, Proverbs 19:14, Ecclesiastes 2:24, Ecclesiastes 3:22, Ecclesiastes 5:18, Ecclesiastes 7:15, Psalms 39:5, Psalms 144:4, Genesis 26:8, 1 Chronicles 14:3, Ecclesiastes 2:18
10Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do it with thy might; for there is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest.
כֹּל אֲשֶׁר תִּמְצָא יָדְךָ לַעֲשֹׂות בְּכֹחֲךָ עֲשֵׂה כִּי אֵין מַעֲשֶׂה וְחֶשְׁבֹּון וְדַעַת וְחָכְמָה בִּשְׁאֹול אֲשֶׁר אַתָּה הֹלֵךְ שָׁמָּה׃ (5430)
See also: Colossians 3:23, Ecclesiastes 11:6, John 9:4, Ephesians 5:16, Romans 12:11, Psalms 6:5, Hebrews 3:7, 2 Chronicles 31:20-21, 1 Corinthians 9:24, Psalms 90:12, Jeremiah 29:13, Matthew 6:33, Ecclesiastes 9:5-6, Isaiah 38:18-19, Proverbs 22:29, 1 Corinthians 9:26, Romans 13:11, 1 Corinthians 15:10, Psalms 71:15-18, Psalms 88:10-12
11I returned, and saw under the sun, that the race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, neither yet bread to the wise, nor yet riches to men of understanding, nor yet favour to men of skill; but time and chance happeneth to them all.
שַׁבְתִּי וְרָאֹה תַחַת־הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ כִּי לֹא לַקַּלִּים הַמֵּרֹוץ וְלֹא לַגִּבֹּורִים הַמִּלְחָמָה וְגַם לֹא לַחֲכָמִים לֶחֶם וְגַם לֹא לַנְּבֹנִים עֹשֶׁר וְגַם לֹא לַיֹּדְעִים חֵן כִּי־עֵת וָפֶגַע יִקְרֶה אֶת־כֻּלָּם׃ (6350)
See also: Jeremiah 9:23, Proverbs 21:30-31, Lamentations 3:37-38, Job 5:11-14, Psalms 127:1, 1 Corinthians 9:24, Ecclesiastes 3:17, Psalms 147:10-11, Ecclesiastes 3:14, Amos 2:14-16, Ephesians 1:11, Proverbs 21:31, 2 Chronicles 20:15, Ecclesiastes 2:14-15, Deuteronomy 8:18, Ecclesiastes 4:4, Jeremiah 46:6, 1 Samuel 2:3-10, Psalms 73:6-7, Ecclesiastes 7:13
12For man also knoweth not his time: as the fishes that are taken in an evil net, and as the birds that are caught in the snare; so are the sons of men snared in an evil time, when it falleth suddenly upon them.
כִּי גַּם לֹא־יֵדַע הָאָדָם אֶת־עִתֹּו כַּדָּגִים שֶׁנֶּאֱחָזִים בִּמְצֹודָה רָעָה וְכַצִּפֳּרִים הָאֲחֻזֹות בַּפָּח כָּהֵם יוּקָשִׁים בְּנֵי הָאָדָם לְעֵת רָעָה כְּשֶׁתִּפֹּול עֲלֵיהֶם פִּתְאֹם׃ (5923)
See also: Psalms 91:3, 1 Thessalonians 5:3, Amos 3:5, Luke 21:34-36, Psalms 49:12, Proverbs 6:15, Proverbs 7:23, Proverbs 29:6, Ecclesiastes 8:5-7, Job 1:13, Job 18:8-10, Psalms 37:19, Psalms 73:18-20, Proverbs 7:22-23, Ecclesiastes 8:7, Ezekiel 32:3, Luke 12:20, 2 Corinthians 6:2, 2 Timothy 2:26, Psalms 11:6
13This wisdom have I seen also under the sun, and it seemed great unto me:
גַּם־זֹה רָאִיתִי חָכְמָה תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ וּגְדֹולָה הִיא אֵלָי׃ (2313)
See also: Ecclesiastes 8:16, Proverbs 21:22, Ecclesiastes 6:1, Ecclesiastes 7:15, Ecclesiastes 7:19, 2 Samuel 20:22, Ecclesiastes 1:3, Ecclesiastes 2:19, Daniel 2:14, Ecclesiastes 9:11
14There was a little city, and few men within it; and there came a great king against it, and besieged it, and built great bulwarks against it:
עִיר קְטַנָּה וַאֲנָשִׁים בָּהּ מְעָט וּבָא־אֵלֶיהָ מֶלֶךְ גָּדֹול וְסָבַב אֹתָהּ וּבָנָה עָלֶיהָ מְצֹודִים גְּדֹלִים׃ (2096)
See also: 1 Corinthians 12:22, Proverbs 24:5, 2 Samuel 20:16, Isaiah 33:6, Judges 8:35, 2 Samuel 20:15-22, 2 Kings 6:24-7:20, Deuteronomy 20:20, 1 Samuel 23:12
15Now there was found in it a poor wise man, and he by his wisdom delivered the city; yet no man remembered that same poor man.
וּמָצָא בָהּ אִישׁ מִסְכֵּן חָכָם וּמִלַּט־הוּא אֶת־הָעִיר בְּחָכְמָתֹו וְאָדָם לֹא זָכַר אֶת־הָאִישׁ הַמִּסְכֵּן הַהוּא׃ (3170)
See also: 1 Kings 3:9, Esther 6:3, Proverbs 28:11, Genesis 40:23, Ecclesiastes 4:13, Esther 6:2-3, Proverbs 19:7, Ecclesiastes 10:10, Proverbs 3:13, 2 Samuel 20:22, Proverbs 11:11, James 2:6, Exodus 1:8, 1 Samuel 18:23, 1 Chronicles 19:2, Proverbs 2:11, Proverbs 28:2, Ecclesiastes 2:16, Ecclesiastes 7:11
16Then said I, Wisdom is better than strength: nevertheless the poor man’s wisdom is despised, and his words are not heard.
וְאָמַרְתִּי אָנִי טֹובָה חָכְמָה מִגְּבוּרָה וְחָכְמַת הַמִּסְכֵּן בְּזוּיָה וּדְבָרָיו אֵינָם נִשְׁמָעִים׃ (2587)
See also: Proverbs 4:7, Ecclesiastes 7:19, Proverbs 24:5, Proverbs 21:22, Mark 6:2-3, 1 Corinthians 1:26-29, James 2:2-6, Proverbs 8:14, Proverbs 10:15, Ecclesiastes 9:18, John 7:47-49, John 9:24-34, Joshua 8:4, Ecclesiastes 2:13, Ecclesiastes 2:14, Jeremiah 43:4, Galatians 4:14, 2 Kings 2:12, Daniel 2:23
17The words of wise men are heard in quiet more than the cry of him that ruleth among fools.
דִּבְרֵי חֲכָמִים בְּנַחַת נִשְׁמָעִים מִזַּעֲקַת מֹושֵׁל בַּכְּסִילִים׃ (2469)
See also: Proverbs 17:27, James 3:17-18, Proverbs 28:23, Isaiah 42:2, James 1:20, Acts 19:41, Genesis 41:33-40, 1 Samuel 7:3-6
18Wisdom is better than weapons of war: but one sinner destroyeth much good.
טֹובָה חָכְמָה מִכְּלֵי קְרָב וְחֹוטֶא אֶחָד יְאַבֵּד טֹובָה הַרְבֵּה׃ (791)
See also: Joshua 7:1, Joshua 7:11-12, 1 Chronicles 12:32, Ecclesiastes 9:16, Joshua 6:18, Joshua 7:5, 2 Timothy 2:16-18, 2 Timothy 4:3-4, 2 Chronicles 33:3, Daniel 2:23, Jonah 1:12, 1 Corinthians 5:13, 2 Timothy 3:8, Titus 1:10-11, Joshua 22:20, 1 Samuel 14:28-29, 1 Samuel 14:30, 1 Samuel 14:36-46, 2 Samuel 20:1-2, Job 35:8