1 Chronicles 19
1Now it came to pass after this, that Nahash the king of the children of Ammon died, and his son reigned in his stead.
וַיְהִי אַחֲרֵי־כֵן וַיָּמָת נָחָשׁ מֶלֶךְ בְּנֵי־עַמֹּון וַיִּמְלֹךְ בְּנֹו תַּחְתָּיו׃ (2440)
2And David said, I will shew kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, because his father shewed kindness to me. And David sent messengers to comfort him concerning his father. So the servants of David came into the land of the children of Ammon to Hanun, to comfort him.
וַיֹּאמֶר דָּוִיד אֶעֱשֶׂה־חֶסֶד ׀ עִם־חָנוּן בֶּן־נָחָשׁ כִּי־עָשָׂה אָבִיו עִמִּי חֶסֶד וַיִּשְׁלַח דָּוִיד מַלְאָכִים לְנַחֲמֹו עַל־אָבִיו וַיָּבֹאוּ עַבְדֵי דָוִיד אֶל־אֶרֶץ בְּנֵי־עַמֹּון אֶל־חָנוּן לְנַחֲמֹו׃ (3715)
See also: Deuteronomy 23:3-6, 1 Samuel 30:26, Genesis 19:37-38, 2 Samuel 9:1, 2 Samuel 9:7, 2 Kings 4:13, 1 Chronicles 20:3, Nehemiah 4:3, Nehemiah 4:7, Nehemiah 13:1, Esther 6:3, Ecclesiastes 9:15
3But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun, Thinkest thou that David doth honour thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? are not his servants come unto thee for to search, and to overthrow, and to spy out the land?
וַיֹּאמְרוּ שָׂרֵי בְנֵי־עַמֹּון לְחָנוּן הַמְכַבֵּד דָּוִיד אֶת־אָבִיךָ בְּעֵינֶיךָ כִּי־שָׁלַח לְךָ מְנַחֲמִים הֲלֹא בַּעֲבוּר לַחְקֹר וְלַהֲפֹךְ וּלְרַגֵּל הָאָרֶץ בָּאוּ עֲבָדָיו אֵלֶיךָ׃ (3964)
See also: 2 Samuel 10:4, Genesis 42:9-18, Joshua 2:1-3, Joshua 2:3, Judges 1:23-24, Judges 18:2, Judges 18:8-10, 1 Samuel 29:4, 1 Samuel 29:9, 1 Kings 12:8-11, 1 Corinthians 13:5-7
4Wherefore Hanun took David’s servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the midst hard by their buttocks, and sent them away.
וַיִּקַּח חָנוּן אֶת־עַבְדֵי דָוִיד וַיְגַלְּחֵם וַיִּכְרֹת אֶת־מַדְוֵיהֶם בַּחֵצִי עַד־הַמִּפְשָׂעָה וַיְשַׁלְּחֵם׃ (3066)
See also: 2 Samuel 10:4-5, Leviticus 19:27, 2 Chronicles 36:16, Psalms 35:12, Psalms 109:4-5, Isaiah 15:2, Isaiah 20:4, Isaiah 47:2-3, Jeremiah 41:5, Jeremiah 48:37, Mark 12:4, Luke 20:10-11
5Then there went certain, and told David how the men were served. And he sent to meet them: for the men were greatly ashamed. And the king said, Tarry at Jericho until your beards be grown, and then return.
וַיֵּלְכוּ וַיַּגִּידוּ לְדָוִיד עַל־הָאֲנָשִׁים וַיִּשְׁלַח לִקְרָאתָם כִּי־הָיוּ הָאֲנָשִׁים נִכְלָמִים מְאֹד וַיֹּאמֶר הַמֶּלֶךְ שְׁבוּ בִירֵחֹו עַד אֲשֶׁר־יְצַמַּח זְקַנְכֶם וְשַׁבְתֶּם׃ (5062)
6And when the children of Ammon saw that they had made themselves odious to David, Hanun and the children of Ammon sent a thousand talents of silver to hire them chariots and horsemen out of Mesopotamia, and out of Syriamaachah, and out of Zobah.
וַיִּרְאוּ בְּנֵי עַמֹּון כִּי הִתְבָּאֲשׁוּ עִם־דָּוִיד וַיִּשְׁלַח חָנוּן וּבְנֵי עַמֹּון אֶלֶף כִּכַּר־כֶּסֶף לִשְׂכֹּר לָהֶם מִן־אֲרַם נַהֲרַיִם וּמִן־אֲרַם מַעֲכָה וּמִצֹּובָה רֶכֶב וּפָרָשִׁים׃ (5282)
See also: Genesis 34:30, Exodus 5:21, 2 Samuel 10:6, 1 Chronicles 18:5, 1 Chronicles 18:9, Genesis 24:10, 1 Samuel 13:4, 1 Samuel 14:47, 1 Samuel 27:12, 2 Samuel 8:3, 1 Kings 11:23-24, 2 Chronicles 16:2-3, 2 Chronicles 18:3, 2 Chronicles 18:5, 2 Chronicles 18:9, 2 Chronicles 25:6, 2 Chronicles 27:5, Psalms 14:3, Psalms 46:9, Luke 10:16
7So they hired thirty and two thousand chariots, and the king of Maachah and his people; who came and pitched before Medeba. And the children of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, and came to battle.
וַיִּשְׂכְּרוּ לָהֶם שְׁנַיִם וּשְׁלֹשִׁים אֶלֶף רֶכֶב וְאֶת־מֶלֶךְ מַעֲכָה וְאֶת־עַמֹּו וַיָּבֹאוּ וַיַּחֲנוּ לִפְנֵי מֵידְבָא וּבְנֵי עַמֹּון נֶאֶסְפוּ מֵעָרֵיהֶם וַיָּבֹאוּ לַמִּלְחָמָה ׃ (4497)
See also: Numbers 21:30, Joshua 13:9, Joshua 13:16, Exodus 14:9, Judges 4:3, 1 Samuel 13:5, 2 Samuel 10:6, 2 Samuel 10:8, 1 Chronicles 18:4, 2 Chronicles 14:9, Psalms 20:7-9, Isaiah 15:2
8And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.
וַיִּשְׁמַע דָּוִיד וַיִּשְׁלַח אֶת־יֹואָב וְאֵת כָּל־צָבָא הַגִּבֹּורִים׃ (2040)
9And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array before the gate of the city: and the kings that were come were by themselves in the field.
וַיֵּצְאוּ בְּנֵי עַמֹּון וַיַּעַרְכוּ מִלְחָמָה פֶּתַח הָעִיר וְהַמְּלָכִים אֲשֶׁר־בָּאוּ לְבַדָּם בַּשָּׂדֶה׃ (2597)
See also: 1 Samuel 17:2, 2 Samuel 10:8, 2 Samuel 10:11, 2 Samuel 18:4, 1 Kings 20:1, 1 Kings 20:24, 1 Chronicles 19:11, 1 Chronicles 19:17, 2 Chronicles 13:3, 2 Chronicles 14:10, Isaiah 28:6, Jeremiah 50:42, Joel 2:5
10Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose out of all the choice of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians.
וַיַּרְא יֹואָב כִּי־הָיְתָה פְנֵי־הַמִּלְחָמָה אֵלָיו פָּנִים וְאָחֹור וַיִּבְחַר מִכָּל־בָּחוּר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וַיַּעֲרֹךְ לִקְרַאת אֲרָם׃ (3755)
11And the rest of the people he delivered unto the hand of Abishai his brother, and they set themselves in array against the children of Ammon.
וְאֵת יֶתֶר הָעָם נָתַן בְּיַד אַבְשַׁי אָחִיו וַיַּעַרְכוּ לִקְרַאת בְּנֵי עַמֹּון׃ (3257)
12And he said, If the Syrians be too strong for me, then thou shalt help me: but if the children of Ammon be too strong for thee, then I will help thee.
וַיֹּאמֶר אִם־תֶּחֱזַק מִמֶּנִּי אֲרָם וְהָיִיתָ לִּי לִתְשׁוּעָה ס וְאִם־בְּנֵי עַמֹּון יֶחֶזְקוּ מִמְּךָ וְהֹושַׁעְתִּיךָ׃ (3859)
13Be of good courage, and let us behave ourselves valiantly for our people, and for the cities of our God: and let the LORD do that which is good in his sight.
חֲזַק וְנִתְחַזְּקָה בְּעַד־עַמֵּנוּ וּבְעַד עָרֵי אֱלֹהֵינוּ וַיהוָה הַטֹּוב בְּעֵינָיו יַעֲשֶׂה׃ (1984)
See also: 1 Corinthians 16:13, Nehemiah 2:18, Psalms 60:12, Psalms 27:14, Joshua 10:25, 2 Samuel 10:12, Nehemiah 4:14, 1 Samuel 4:9, Deuteronomy 31:6-7, Joshua 1:7, Judges 10:15, 1 Samuel 17:32, Ezra 10:4, 1 Samuel 3:18, 1 Samuel 14:6-12, 2 Samuel 15:26, 2 Samuel 16:10-11, Job 1:22, 1 Chronicles 19:18, 1 Chronicles 21:3
14So Joab and the people that were with him drew nigh before the Syrians unto the battle; and they fled before him.
וַיִּגַּשׁ יֹואָב וְהָעָם אֲשֶׁר־עִמֹּו לִפְנֵי אֲרָם לַמִּלְחָמָה וַיָּנוּסוּ מִפָּנָיו׃ (1964)
See also: 2 Samuel 10:13, 1 Kings 20:13, 1 Kings 20:19-21, 1 Kings 20:28-30, 2 Chronicles 13:5-16, Jeremiah 46:15-16
15And when the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians were fled, they likewise fled before Abishai his brother, and entered into the city. Then Joab came to Jerusalem.
וּבְנֵי עַמֹּון רָאוּ כִּי־נָס אֲרָם וַיָּנוּסוּ גַם־הֵם מִפְּנֵי אַבְשַׁי אָחִיו וַיָּבֹאוּ הָעִירָה וַיָּבֹא יֹואָב יְרוּשָׁלִָם׃ (2505)
See also: Leviticus 26:7, Romans 8:31
16And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians that were beyond the river: and Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.
וַיַּרְא אֲרָם כִּי נִגְּפוּ לִפְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיִּשְׁלְחוּ מַלְאָכִים וַיֹּוצִיאוּ אֶת־אֲרָם אֲשֶׁר מֵעֵבֶר הַנָּהָר וְשֹׁופַךְ שַׂר־צְבָא הֲדַדְעֶזֶר לִפְנֵיהֶם׃ (5193)
See also: 2 Samuel 10:16, Zechariah 14:1-3, 1 Kings 11:23, Psalms 2:1, Psalms 60:1, Isaiah 8:9, Micah 4:11-12
17And it was told David; and he gathered all Israel, and passed over Jordan, and came upon them, and set the battle in array against them. So when David had put the battle in array against the Syrians, they fought with him.
וַיֻּגַּד לְדָוִיד וַיֶּאֱסֹף אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיַּעֲבֹר הַיַּרְדֵּן וַיָּבֹא אֲלֵהֶם וַיַּעֲרֹךְ אֲלֵהֶם וַיַּעֲרֹךְ דָּוִיד לִקְרַאת אֲרָם מִלְחָמָה וַיִּלָּחֲמוּ עִמֹּו׃ (3901)
18But the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew of the Syrians seven thousand men which fought in chariots, and forty thousand footmen, and killed Shophach the captain of the host.
וַיָּנָס אֲרָם מִלִּפְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיַּהֲרֹג דָּוִיד מֵאֲרָם שִׁבְעַת אֲלָפִים רֶכֶב וְאַרְבָּעִים אֶלֶף אִישׁ רַגְלִי וְאֵת שֹׁופַךְ שַׂר־הַצָּבָא הֵמִית׃ (5662)
19And when the servants of Hadarezer saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they made peace with David, and became his servants: neither would the Syrians help the children of Ammon any more.
וַיִּרְאוּ עַבְדֵי הֲדַדְעֶזֶר כִּי נִגְּפוּ לִפְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיַּשְׁלִימוּ עִם־דָּוִיד וַיַּעַבְדֻהוּ וְלֹא־אָבָה אֲרָם לְהֹושִׁיעַ אֶת־בְּנֵי־עַמֹּון עֹוד׃ (3534)
See also: 2 Samuel 10:19, Genesis 14:4-5, Joshua 9:9-11, 1 Kings 20:1, 1 Kings 20:12, 1 Chronicles 14:17, Ezra 4:20, Psalms 18:39, Psalms 18:44, Psalms 48:3-6, Isaiah 10:8