Ecclesiastes 4
1So I returned, and considered all the oppressions that are done under the sun: and behold the tears of such as were oppressed, and they had no comforter; and on the side of their oppressors there was power; but they had no comforter.
וְשַׁבְתִּי אֲנִי וָאֶרְאֶה אֶת־כָּל־הָעֲשֻׁקִים אֲשֶׁר נַעֲשִׂים תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ וְהִנֵּה ׀ דִּמְעַת הָעֲשֻׁקִים וְאֵין לָהֶם מְנַחֵם וּמִיַּד עֹשְׁקֵיהֶם כֹּחַ וְאֵין לָהֶם מְנַחֵם׃ (6670)
See also: Psalms 12:5, Psalms 72:12, Ecclesiastes 3:16, Ecclesiastes 5:8, Isaiah 5:7, 2 Timothy 4:16-17, Exodus 3:9, Job 35:9, Psalms 42:3, Psalms 42:9, Ecclesiastes 7:7, Ecclesiastes 9:11, Isaiah 51:23, Isaiah 59:13-15, Lamentations 1:2, Lamentations 1:9, Malachi 3:5, Matthew 26:56, James 5:4, Revelation 14:13
2Wherefore I praised the dead which are already dead more than the living which are yet alive.
וְשַׁבֵּחַ אֲנִי אֶת־הַמֵּתִים שֶׁכְּבָר מֵתוּ מִן־הַחַיִּים אֲשֶׁר הֵמָּה חַיִּים עֲדֶנָה׃ (3152)
3Yea, better is he than both they, which hath not yet been, who hath not seen the evil work that is done under the sun.
וְטֹוב מִשְּׁנֵיהֶם אֵת אֲשֶׁר־עֲדֶן לֹא הָיָה אֲשֶׁר לֹא־רָאָה אֶת־הַמַּעֲשֶׂה הָרָע אֲשֶׁר נַעֲשָׂה תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ׃ (5758)
See also: Ecclesiastes 6:3, Luke 23:29, Matthew 24:19, Job 3:10-16, Job 3:22, Job 10:18-19, Psalms 55:6-11, Ecclesiastes 1:3, Ecclesiastes 2:17, Ecclesiastes 2:18, Jeremiah 9:2-3, Jeremiah 20:17-18, Ecclesiastes 1:14
4Again, I considered all travail, and every right work, that for this a man is envied of his neighbour. This is also vanity and vexation of spirit.
וְרָאִיתִי אֲנִי אֶת־כָּל־עָמָל וְאֵת כָּל־כִּשְׁרֹון הַמַּעֲשֶׂה כִּי הִיא קִנְאַת־אִישׁ מֵרֵעֵהוּ גַּם־זֶה הֶבֶל וּרְעוּת רוּחַ׃ (4949)
See also: 1 John 3:12, Ecclesiastes 5:10, Ecclesiastes 9:11, Ecclesiastes 1:14, Ecclesiastes 2:21, Genesis 31:1, Ecclesiastes 2:26, Jeremiah 2:13, Genesis 26:14, 1 Samuel 18:14-16, 1 Samuel 18:29-30, Genesis 30:1, Exodus 1:9, 1 Samuel 17:28, Ecclesiastes 1:2, Ecclesiastes 1:13, Ecclesiastes 6:9, Daniel 6:4, John 12:4, Acts 5:17
5The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
הַכְּסִיל חֹבֵק אֶת־יָדָיו וְאֹכֵל אֶת־בְּשָׂרֹו׃ (1632)
See also: Proverbs 6:10-11, Isaiah 9:20, Proverbs 13:4, Ephesians 5:29, Job 13:14, Proverbs 20:4, Proverbs 11:17, Proverbs 12:27, Proverbs 24:33-34
6Better is an handful with quietness, than both the hands full with travail and vexation of spirit.
טֹוב מְלֹא כַף נָחַת מִמְּלֹא חָפְנַיִם עָמָל וּרְעוּת רוּחַ׃ (1981)
See also: 1 Thessalonians 4:11, Proverbs 15:16-17, Proverbs 16:8, Psalms 37:16, Luke 12:15, Proverbs 17:1, Proverbs 15:6, Ecclesiastes 2:22, 2 Thessalonians 3:12
7Then I returned, and I saw vanity under the sun.
וְשַׁבְתִּי אֲנִי וָאֶרְאֶה הֶבֶל תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ׃ (2482)
See also: Psalms 39:6, Ecclesiastes 8:9, Ecclesiastes 10:5, Ecclesiastes 4:1, Psalms 78:33, Zechariah 1:6, Ecclesiastes 1:3
8There is one alone, and there is not a second; yea, he hath neither child nor brother: yet is there no end of all his labour; neither is his eye satisfied with riches; neither saith he, For whom do I labour, and bereave my soul of good? This is also vanity, yea, it is a sore travail.
יֵשׁ אֶחָד וְאֵין שֵׁנִי גַּם בֵּן וָאָח אֵין־לֹו וְאֵין קֵץ לְכָל־עֲמָלֹו גַּם־ [עֵינָיו כ] (עֵינֹו ק) לֹא־תִשְׂבַּע עֹשֶׁר וּלְמִי ׀ אֲנִי עָמֵל וּמְחַסֵּר אֶת־נַפְשִׁי מִטֹּובָה גַּם־זֶה הֶבֶל וְעִנְיַן רָע הוּא׃ (5322)
See also: Matthew 11:28, 1 John 2:16, Proverbs 27:20, Ecclesiastes 5:10, Luke 12:20, Ecclesiastes 1:8, Ecclesiastes 1:13, Matthew 13:22, Mark 4:19, Genesis 2:18, Psalms 39:6, Proverbs 2:4, Ecclesiastes 4:9-12, Isaiah 5:8, Isaiah 56:3-5, Genesis 15:2-3, Psalms 127:2, Ecclesiastes 2:23, Ecclesiastes 5:13, Isaiah 44:19-20
9Two are better than one; because they have a good reward for their labour.
טֹובִים הַשְּׁנַיִם מִן־הָאֶחָד אֲשֶׁר יֵשׁ־לָהֶם שָׂכָר טֹוב בַּעֲמָלָם׃ (2185)
See also: Proverbs 27:17, Genesis 2:18, 1 Samuel 23:16, 1 Corinthians 12:18-21, Numbers 11:14, Mark 6:7, John 4:36, Ruth 2:12, Acts 13:2, Exodus 4:14-16, Haggai 1:14, 2 John 1:8, Ecclesiastes 4:8, Acts 15:39-40, Exodus 31:6, Judges 13:23, Exodus 4:27, 1 Chronicles 19:12, Ezra 1:4, 1 Corinthians 12:22
10For if they fall, the one will lift up his fellow: but woe to him that is alone when he falleth; for he hath not another to help him up.
כִּי אִם־יִפֹּלוּ הָאֶחָד יָקִים אֶת־חֲבֵרֹו וְאִילֹו הָאֶחָד שֶׁיִּפֹּול וְאֵין שֵׁנִי לַהֲקִימֹו׃ (2107)
See also: 1 Thessalonians 5:11, 1 Thessalonians 4:18, Isaiah 35:3-4, Galatians 6:1, Job 4:3-4, 1 Samuel 23:16, Luke 22:31-32
11Again, if two lie together, then they have heat: but how can one be warm alone?
גַּם אִם־יִשְׁכְּבוּ שְׁנַיִם וְחַם לָהֶם וּלְאֶחָד אֵיךְ יֵחָם׃ (1089)
See also: 1 Kings 1:2, 1 Kings 1:1-4
12And if one prevail against him, two shall withstand him; and a threefold cord is not quickly broken.
וְאִם־יִתְקְפֹו הָאֶחָד הַשְּׁנַיִם יַעַמְדוּ נֶגְדֹּו וְהַחוּט הַמְשֻׁלָּשׁ לֹא בִמְהֵרָה יִנָּתֵק׃ (2811)
See also: Daniel 3:16-17, Ephesians 4:3
13Better is a poor and a wise child than an old and foolish king, who will no more be admonished.
טֹוב יֶלֶד מִסְכֵּן וְחָכָם מִמֶּלֶךְ זָקֵן וּכְסִיל אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יָדַע לְהִזָּהֵר עֹוד׃ (1661)
See also: Job 32:9, Proverbs 16:31, Ecclesiastes 9:15, 2 Chronicles 25:16, Proverbs 12:15, Proverbs 17:2, Proverbs 19:1, 2 Chronicles 16:9-10, Proverbs 28:15-16, 1 Kings 22:8, Genesis 37:2, 2 Chronicles 30:2, 2 Chronicles 34:1, Proverbs 28:6, 2 Chronicles 24:20-22
14For out of prison he cometh to reign; whereas also he that is born in his kingdom becometh poor.
כִּי־מִבֵּית הָסוּרִים יָצָא לִמְלֹךְ כִּי גַּם בְּמַלְכוּתֹו נֹולַד רָשׁ׃ (2191)
See also: 1 Samuel 2:8, Genesis 41:14, Psalms 113:7-8, Luke 1:52, Job 5:11, Lamentations 4:20, Genesis 41:33-44, 2 Kings 24:6, 2 Kings 24:12, 2 Kings 25:7, 2 Kings 25:27-30, Daniel 4:31, 1 Kings 14:26-27, 2 Kings 23:31-34, 2 Kings 24:1-2
15I considered all the living which walk under the sun, with the second child that shall stand up in his stead.
רָאִיתִי אֶת־כָּל־הַחַיִּים הַמְהַלְּכִים תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ עִם הַיֶּלֶד הַשֵּׁנִי אֲשֶׁר יַעֲמֹד תַּחְתָּיו׃ (4721)
See also: 2 Samuel 15:6
16There is no end of all the people, even of all that have been before them: they also that come after shall not rejoice in him. Surely this also is vanity and vexation of spirit.
אֵין־קֵץ לְכָל־הָעָם לְכֹל אֲשֶׁר־הָיָה לִפְנֵיהֶם גַּם הָאַחֲרֹונִים לֹא יִשְׂמְחוּ־בֹו כִּי־גַם־זֶה הֶבֶל וְרַעְיֹון רוּחַ׃ (2706)
See also: Ecclesiastes 1:14, Ecclesiastes 5:10, Ecclesiastes 6:11, 1 Kings 1:40, Ecclesiastes 2:17, Judges 9:19-20, 2 Samuel 15:12-13, 2 Samuel 18:7-8, 2 Samuel 19:9, 1 Kings 1:5-7, 1 Kings 12:10-16, Ecclesiastes 1:2, Ecclesiastes 2:11, Ecclesiastes 2:26, Ecclesiastes 4:4, Ecclesiastes 11:8