Genesis 42
1Now when Jacob saw that there was corn in Egypt, Jacob said unto his sons, Why do ye look one upon another?
וַיַּרְא יַעֲקֹב כִּי יֶשׁ־שֶׁבֶר בְּמִצְרָיִם וַיֹּאמֶר יַעֲקֹב לְבָנָיו לָמָּה תִּתְרָאוּ׃ (3242)
See also: Acts 7:12, Genesis 41:57, Joshua 7:10, Genesis 41:54, Genesis 42:2, Genesis 42:19, Genesis 43:2, Exodus 5:19, Exodus 20:18, 1 Kings 19:3, 2 Kings 8:3-4, Ezra 10:4, Jeremiah 8:14, Hosea 5:13, John 13:22, Galatians 2:7
2And he said, Behold, I have heard that there is corn in Egypt: get you down thither, and buy for us from thence; that we may live, and not die.
וַיֹּאמֶר הִנֵּה שָׁמַעְתִּי כִּי יֶשׁ־שֶׁבֶר בְּמִצְרָיִם רְדוּ־שָׁמָּה וְשִׁבְרוּ־לָנוּ מִשָּׁם וְנִחְיֶה וְלֹא נָמוּת׃ (4508)
See also: Genesis 43:8, Genesis 41:54, Genesis 42:1, Genesis 43:2, Genesis 43:4, Genesis 45:9, Nehemiah 5:2, Psalms 118:17, Isaiah 38:1, Matthew 4:4
3And Joseph’s ten brethren went down to buy corn in Egypt.
וַיֵּרְדוּ אֲחֵי־יֹוסֵף עֲשָׂרָה לִשְׁבֹּר בָּר מִמִּצְרָיִם׃ (2130)
4But Benjamin, Joseph’s brother, Jacob sent not with his brethren; for he said, Lest peradventure mischief befall him.
וְאֶת־בִּנְיָמִין אֲחִי יֹוסֵף לֹא־שָׁלַח יַעֲקֹב אֶת־אֶחָיו כִּי אָמַר פֶּן־יִקְרָאֶנּוּ אָסֹון׃ (2606)
See also: Genesis 42:38, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 11:4, Genesis 33:1-2, Genesis 35:16-19, Genesis 43:14, Genesis 43:29, Genesis 44:20-22, Genesis 44:27-34, Genesis 35:18
5And the sons of Israel came to buy corn among those that came: for the famine was in the land of Canaan.
וַיָּבֹאוּ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לִשְׁבֹּר בְּתֹוךְ הַבָּאִים כִּי־הָיָה הָרָעָב בְּאֶרֶץ כְּנָעַן׃ (2456)
See also: Genesis 12:10, Genesis 41:57, Acts 7:11, Genesis 26:1, Genesis 41:54, Genesis 42:3, Genesis 43:1, Psalms 105:16, Acts 11:28
6And Joseph was the governor over the land, and he it was that sold to all the people of the land: and Joseph’s brethren came, and bowed down themselves before him with their faces to the earth.
וְיֹוסֵף הוּא הַשַּׁלִּיט עַל־הָאָרֶץ הוּא הַמַּשְׁבִּיר לְכָל־עַם הָאָרֶץ וַיָּבֹאוּ אֲחֵי יֹוסֵף וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ־לֹו אַפַּיִם אָרְצָה׃ (3378)
See also: Proverbs 14:19, Genesis 37:7, Acts 7:10, Proverbs 19:6, Genesis 33:3, Genesis 41:41, Genesis 43:26, Proverbs 11:26, Genesis 30:24, Genesis 41:56, Genesis 48:12, Genesis 50:18, Genesis 18:2, Genesis 19:1, Genesis 32:13, Genesis 41:40-41, Genesis 41:43, Genesis 41:55-56, Genesis 44:14, Genesis 45:8
7And Joseph saw his brethren, and he knew them, but made himself strange unto them, and spake roughly unto them; and he said unto them, Whence come ye? And they said, From the land of Canaan to buy food.
וַיַּרְא יֹוסֵף אֶת־אֶחָיו וַיַּכִּרֵם וַיִּתְנַכֵּר אֲלֵיהֶם וַיְדַבֵּר אִתָּם קָשֹׁות וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם מֵאַיִן בָּאתֶם וַיֹּאמְרוּ מֵאֶרֶץ כְּנַעַן לִשְׁבָּר־אֹכֶל׃ (5560)
See also: Genesis 42:30, Luke 24:28, Genesis 42:9-12, Genesis 42:14-17, Genesis 42:15, Genesis 42:19-20, Genesis 44:19, 1 Samuel 20:10, 1 Kings 12:13, 2 Chronicles 10:13, Job 19:3, Proverbs 18:23, Matthew 15:23-26
8And Joseph knew his brethren, but they knew not him.
וַיַּכֵּר יֹוסֵף אֶת־אֶחָיו וְהֵם לֹא הִכִּרֻהוּ׃ (1136)
9And Joseph remembered the dreams which he dreamed of them, and said unto them, Ye are spies; to see the nakedness of the land ye are come.
וַיִּזְכֹּר יֹוסֵף אֵת הַחֲלֹמֹות אֲשֶׁר חָלַם לָהֶם וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם מְרַגְּלִים אַתֶּם לִרְאֹות אֶת־עֶרְוַת הָאָרֶץ בָּאתֶם׃ (5493)
See also: Genesis 37:5, Genesis 37:7, 2 Samuel 10:3, Genesis 42:7, Genesis 42:14, Exodus 32:35, Joshua 2:3, Judges 18:2, 2 Samuel 3:25, 1 Chronicles 19:3, Genesis 42:16, Genesis 42:30-31, Genesis 42:34, Numbers 13:2, Numbers 13:16-20, Joshua 2:1, Joshua 6:23, Judges 1:24, 1 Samuel 26:4, Luke 20:20
10And they said unto him, Nay, my lord, but to buy food are thy servants come.
וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֵלָיו לֹא אֲדֹנִי וַעֲבָדֶיךָ בָּאוּ לִשְׁבָּר־אֹכֶל׃ (1110)
See also: Genesis 37:8, Genesis 43:20, Genesis 23:6, Genesis 27:29, Genesis 27:37, Genesis 44:9, 1 Samuel 26:17, 1 Kings 18:7
11We are all one man’s sons; we are true men, thy servants are no spies.
כֻּלָּנוּ בְּנֵי אִישׁ־אֶחָד נָחְנוּ כֵּנִים אֲנַחְנוּ לֹא־הָיוּ עֲבָדֶיךָ מְרַגְּלִים׃ (1322)
See also: Genesis 42:16, Genesis 42:19, Genesis 43:27, 2 Corinthians 6:4, Genesis 42:13, Genesis 42:31, Genesis 42:33-34, Genesis 43:29, John 7:18
12And he said unto them, Nay, but to see the nakedness of the land ye are come.
וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם לֹא כִּי־עֶרְוַת הָאָרֶץ בָּאתֶם לִרְאֹות׃ (2446)
See also: Genesis 42:15, 2 Samuel 3:25
13And they said, Thy servants are twelve brethren, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan; and, behold, the youngest is this day with our father, and one is not.
וַיֹּאמְרוּ שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר עֲבָדֶיךָ אַחִים ׀ אֲנַחְנוּ בְּנֵי אִישׁ־אֶחָד בְּאֶרֶץ כְּנָעַן וְהִנֵּה הַקָּטֹן אֶת־אָבִינוּ הַיֹּום וְהָאֶחָד אֵינֶנּוּ׃ (3284)
See also: Genesis 37:30, Jeremiah 31:15, Genesis 42:32, Genesis 42:38, Genesis 43:27, Genesis 43:29, Genesis 44:20, Genesis 43:7, Lamentations 5:7, Genesis 29:32-35, Genesis 30:6-24, Genesis 35:16-26, Genesis 42:3, Genesis 42:11, Genesis 42:36, Genesis 44:28, Genesis 45:26, Genesis 46:8-27, Exodus 1:2-5, Numbers 1:1-54
14And Joseph said unto them, That is it that I spake unto you, saying, Ye are spies:
וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם יֹוסֵף הוּא אֲשֶׁר דִּבַּרְתִּי אֲלֵכֶם לֵאמֹר מְרַגְּלִים אַתֶּם׃ (2744)
15Hereby ye shall be proved: By the life of Pharaoh ye shall not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither.
בְּזֹאת תִּבָּחֵנוּ חֵי פַרְעֹה אִם־תֵּצְאוּ מִזֶּה כִּי אִם־בְּבֹוא אֲחִיכֶם הַקָּטֹן הֵנָּה׃ (2224)
See also: Genesis 44:21, 1 Samuel 17:55, Genesis 42:20, Genesis 42:33, Genesis 42:7, Genesis 42:12, Genesis 42:16, Genesis 42:30, Genesis 42:34, Genesis 43:3, Genesis 44:2, Genesis 44:20-34, Genesis 44:23, Deuteronomy 6:13, 1 Samuel 1:26, 1 Samuel 20:3, Jeremiah 5:2, Jeremiah 5:7, Matthew 5:33-37, Matthew 23:16-22
16Send one of you, and let him fetch your brother, and ye shall be kept in prison, that your words may be proved, whether there be any truth in you: or else by the life of Pharaoh surely ye are spies.
שִׁלְחוּ מִכֶּם אֶחָד וְיִקַּח אֶת־אֲחִיכֶם וְאַתֶּם הֵאָסְרוּ וְיִבָּחֲנוּ דִּבְרֵיכֶם הַאֱמֶת אִתְּכֶם וְאִם־לֹא חֵי פַרְעֹה כִּי מְרַגְּלִים אַתֶּם׃ (4290)
17And he put them all together into ward three days.
וַיֶּאֱסֹף אֹתָם אֶל־מִשְׁמָר שְׁלֹשֶׁת יָמִים׃ (2339)
See also: Genesis 40:4, Acts 12:10, Genesis 40:7, Hebrews 12:10, Genesis 41:10, Genesis 50:15, Leviticus 24:12, Psalms 119:65, Isaiah 24:22, Acts 4:3, Acts 5:18
18And Joseph said unto them the third day, This do, and live; for I fear God:
וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם יֹוסֵף בַּיֹּום הַשְּׁלִישִׁי זֹאת עֲשׂוּ וִחְיוּ אֶת־הָאֱלֹהִים אֲנִי יָרֵא׃ (2780)
See also: Leviticus 25:43, Genesis 39:9, Nehemiah 5:15, Proverbs 14:16, Exodus 1:17, Genesis 20:11, Leviticus 19:14, Leviticus 25:17, Psalms 19:9, Malachi 3:5, Luke 18:2, Colossians 3:22, 1 Peter 2:17, Genesis 44:17, Exodus 18:21, 1 Kings 18:3, 2 Chronicles 19:7, Nehemiah 5:9, Nehemiah 7:2, Psalms 119:161
19If ye be true men, let one of your brethren be bound in the house of your prison: go ye, carry corn for the famine of your houses:
אִם־כֵּנִים אַתֶּם אֲחִיכֶם אֶחָד יֵאָסֵר בְּבֵית מִשְׁמַרְכֶם וְאַתֶּם לְכוּ הָבִיאוּ שֶׁבֶר רַעֲבֹון בָּתֵּיכֶם׃ (3848)
See also: Genesis 42:33, Genesis 42:11, Genesis 40:3, Genesis 41:56, Genesis 42:1-2, Genesis 42:7, Genesis 42:26, Genesis 43:1-2, Genesis 45:23, Isaiah 42:7, Isaiah 42:22, Jeremiah 37:15
20But bring your youngest brother unto me; so shall your words be verified, and ye shall not die. And they did so.
וְאֶת־אֲחִיכֶם הַקָּטֹן תָּבִיאוּ אֵלַי וְיֵאָמְנוּ דִבְרֵיכֶם וְלֹא תָמוּתוּ וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־כֵן׃ (2850)
See also: Genesis 42:34, Genesis 43:5, Genesis 44:23, Genesis 44:21, Genesis 42:15, Genesis 6:22, Genesis 42:26, Genesis 43:19, Genesis 44:2, John 2:5
21And they said one to another, We are verily guilty concerning our brother, in that we saw the anguish of his soul, when he besought us, and we would not hear; therefore is this distress come upon us.
וַיֹּאמְרוּ אִישׁ אֶל־אָחִיו אֲבָל אֲשֵׁמִים ׀ אֲנַחְנוּ עַל־אָחִינוּ אֲשֶׁר רָאִינוּ צָרַת נַפְשֹׁו בְּהִתְחַנְנֹו אֵלֵינוּ וְלֹא שָׁמָעְנוּ עַל־כֵּן בָּאָה אֵלֵינוּ הַצָּרָה הַזֹּאת׃ (5347)
See also: Hosea 5:15, John 8:9, Genesis 37:23-28, Genesis 37:27, Genesis 45:24, Job 7:11, Job 36:8-9, Mark 9:43-45, Romans 2:15, Genesis 41:9, Genesis 50:15, Numbers 32:23, Judges 1:7, 2 Samuel 12:13, 1 Kings 17:18, Job 34:31-32, Proverbs 1:27-28, Proverbs 21:13, Proverbs 24:11-12, Proverbs 28:17
22And Reuben answered them, saying, Spake I not unto you, saying, Do not sin against the child; and ye would not hear? therefore, behold, also his blood is required.
וַיַּעַן רְאוּבֵן אֹתָם לֵאמֹר הֲלֹוא אָמַרְתִּי אֲלֵיכֶם ׀ לֵאמֹר אַל־תֶּחֶטְאוּ בַיֶּלֶד וְלֹא שְׁמַעְתֶּם וְגַם־דָּמֹו הִנֵּה נִדְרָשׁ׃ (4273)
See also: Ezekiel 3:18, 1 Samuel 19:4, Genesis 29:32, Genesis 37:21, 1 Kings 2:32, 2 Chronicles 24:22, Psalms 9:12, Ezekiel 33:6, Genesis 9:5-6, Luke 11:50-51, Acts 27:21, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 37:22, Genesis 37:29-30, Psalms 10:13, Psalms 51:14, Jeremiah 26:15, Luke 23:41, Acts 28:4, Romans 2:15
23And they knew not that Joseph understood them; for he spake unto them by an interpreter.
וְהֵם לֹא יָדְעוּ כִּי שֹׁמֵעַ יֹוסֵף כִּי הַמֵּלִיץ בֵּינֹתָם׃ (1475)
See also: Genesis 45:12, Psalms 114:1, Genesis 11:7, 1 Corinthians 14:2, Haggai 2:17, John 16:13-14, 2 Corinthians 5:20
24And he turned himself about from them, and wept; and returned to them again, and communed with them, and took from them Simeon, and bound him before their eyes.
וַיִּסֹּב מֵעֲלֵיהֶם וַיֵּבְךְּ וַיָּשָׁב אֲלֵהֶם וַיְדַבֵּר אֲלֵהֶם וַיִּקַּח מֵאִתָּם אֶת־שִׁמְעֹון וַיֶּאֱסֹר אֹתֹו לְעֵינֵיהֶם׃ (3374)
See also: Genesis 43:23, Genesis 43:30, Genesis 29:33, Genesis 43:14, Genesis 34:25, Genesis 45:14-15, Genesis 49:5-7, Numbers 1:22, Isaiah 63:9, Luke 19:41, John 11:6, Romans 12:15, 1 Corinthians 12:26, Hebrews 4:15, Jude 1:22-23
25Then Joseph commanded to fill their sacks with corn, and to restore every man’s money into his sack, and to give them provision for the way: and thus did he unto them.
וַיְצַו יֹוסֵף וַיְמַלְאוּ אֶת־כְּלֵיהֶם בָּר וּלְהָשִׁיב כַּסְפֵּיהֶם אִישׁ אֶל־שַׂקֹּו וְלָתֵת לָהֶם צֵדָה לַדָּרֶךְ וַיַּעַשׂ לָהֶם כֵּן׃ (4180)
See also: Genesis 43:12, Genesis 44:1, 1 Peter 3:9, Genesis 45:17, Genesis 45:21, Isaiah 55:1, Matthew 5:44, Matthew 6:33, Romans 12:17-21
26And they laded their asses with the corn, and departed thence.
וַיִּשְׂאוּ אֶת־שִׁבְרָם עַל־חֲמֹרֵיהֶם וַיֵּלְכוּ מִשָּׁם׃ (2121)
27And as one of them opened his sack to give his ass provender in the inn, he espied his money; for, behold, it was in his sack’s mouth.
וַיִּפְתַּח הָאֶחָד אֶת־שַׂקֹּו לָתֵת מִסְפֹּוא לַחֲמֹרֹו בַּמָּלֹון וַיַּרְא אֶת־כַּסְפֹּו וְהִנֵּה־הוּא בְּפִי אַמְתַּחְתֹּו׃ (4567)
See also: Luke 10:34, Genesis 29:32, Exodus 4:24, Genesis 42:35, Genesis 43:20, Genesis 43:21-22, Genesis 44:8, Genesis 44:11, Haggai 2:17, Luke 2:7
28And he said unto his brethren, My money is restored; and, lo, it is even in my sack: and their heart failed them, and they were afraid, saying one to another, What is this that God hath done unto us?
וַיֹּאמֶר אֶל־אֶחָיו הוּשַׁב כַּסְפִּי וְגַם הִנֵּה בְאַמְתַּחְתִּי וַיֵּצֵא לִבָּם וַיֶּחֶרְדוּ אִישׁ אֶל־אָחִיו לֵאמֹר מַה־זֹּאת עָשָׂה אֱלֹהִים לָנוּ׃ (3817)
See also: Genesis 43:23, Isaiah 45:7, Lamentations 3:37, Genesis 27:33, Genesis 42:36, Genesis 43:18, Leviticus 26:36, Deuteronomy 28:65, 1 Kings 10:5, Psalms 61:2, Song of Solomon 5:6, Lamentations 2:17, Psalms 40:12, Amos 3:6, Luke 21:26
29And they came unto Jacob their father unto the land of Canaan, and told him all that befell unto them; saying,
וַיָּבֹאוּ אֶל־יַעֲקֹב אֲבִיהֶם אַרְצָה כְּנָעַן וַיַּגִּידוּ לֹו אֵת כָּל־הַקֹּרֹת אֹתָם לֵאמֹר׃ (2725)
See also: Genesis 44:24
30The man, who is the lord of the land, spake roughly to us, and took us for spies of the country.
דִּבֶּר הָאִישׁ אֲדֹנֵי הָאָרֶץ אִתָּנוּ קָשֹׁות וַיִּתֵּן אֹתָנוּ כִּמְרַגְּלִים אֶת־הָאָרֶץ׃ (4109)
See also: Genesis 42:7, Genesis 41:43, Genesis 42:15, 1 Samuel 20:10, 1 Kings 12:13, 2 Chronicles 10:13, Proverbs 18:23, Genesis 42:9
31And we said unto him, We are true men; we are no spies:
וַנֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו כֵּנִים אֲנָחְנוּ לֹא הָיִינוּ מְרַגְּלִים׃ (1014)
32We be twelve brethren, sons of our father; one is not, and the youngest is this day with our father in the land of Canaan.
שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂר אֲנַחְנוּ אַחִים בְּנֵי אָבִינוּ הָאֶחָד אֵינֶנּוּ וְהַקָּטֹן הַיֹּום אֶת־אָבִינוּ בְּאֶרֶץ כְּנָעַן׃ (2594)
33And the man, the lord of the country, said unto us, Hereby shall I know that ye are true men; leave one of your brethren here with me, and take food for the famine of your households, and be gone:
וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלֵינוּ הָאִישׁ אֲדֹנֵי הָאָרֶץ בְּזֹאת אֵדַע כִּי כֵנִים אַתֶּם אֲחִיכֶם הָאֶחָד הַנִּיחוּ אִתִּי וְאֶת־רַעֲבֹון בָּתֵּיכֶם קְחוּ וָלֵכוּ׃ (4077)
34And bring your youngest brother unto me: then shall I know that ye are no spies, but that ye are true men: so will I deliver you your brother, and ye shall traffick in the land.
וְהָבִיאוּ אֶת־אֲחִיכֶם הַקָּטֹן אֵלַי וְאֵדְעָה כִּי לֹא מְרַגְּלִים אַתֶּם כִּי כֵנִים אַתֶּם אֶת־אֲחִיכֶם אֶתֵּן לָכֶם וְאֶת־הָאָרֶץ תִּסְחָרוּ׃ (4615)
See also: Genesis 34:10, Genesis 42:20, Genesis 34:21, Genesis 42:15, 1 Kings 10:15, Ezekiel 17:4, Genesis 42:9
35And it came to pass as they emptied their sacks, that, behold, every man’s bundle of money was in his sack: and when both they and their father saw the bundles of money, they were afraid.
וַיְהִי הֵם מְרִיקִים שַׂקֵּיהֶם וְהִנֵּה־אִישׁ צְרֹור־כַּסְפֹּו בְּשַׂקֹּו וַיִּרְאוּ אֶת־צְרֹרֹות כַּסְפֵּיהֶם הֵמָּה וַאֲבִיהֶם וַיִּירָאוּ׃ (4460)
See also: Genesis 43:12, Genesis 43:21, Genesis 43:18, Genesis 37:30, Genesis 42:27-28, Genesis 43:15, Genesis 43:20, Genesis 44:8
36And Jacob their father said unto them, Me have ye bereaved of my children: Joseph is not, and Simeon is not, and ye will take Benjamin away: all these things are against me.
וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם יַעֲקֹב אֲבִיהֶם אֹתִי שִׁכַּלְתֶּם יֹוסֵף אֵינֶנּוּ וְשִׁמְעֹון אֵינֶנּוּ וְאֶת־בִּנְיָמִן תִּקָּחוּ עָלַי הָיוּ כֻלָּנָה׃ (3945)
See also: Genesis 43:14, Jeremiah 31:15, Lamentations 5:7, Genesis 5:24, Psalms 39:13, Romans 8:31, Genesis 43:23, Genesis 44:29, Judges 11:35, 1 Samuel 27:1, Job 7:7, Proverbs 23:5, Ecclesiastes 7:8, Isaiah 27:9, Isaiah 38:10, Isaiah 41:10, Isaiah 41:13-14, Matthew 14:31, Romans 8:28, Genesis 37:20-35
37And Reuben spake unto his father, saying, Slay my two sons, if I bring him not to thee: deliver him into my hand, and I will bring him to thee again.
וַיֹּאמֶר רְאוּבֵן אֶל־אָבִיו לֵאמֹר אֶת־שְׁנֵי בָנַי תָּמִית אִם־לֹא אֲבִיאֶנּוּ אֵלֶיךָ תְּנָה אֹתֹו עַל־יָדִי וַאֲנִי אֲשִׁיבֶנּוּ אֵלֶיךָ׃ (4196)
38And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he is left alone: if mischief befall him by the way in the which ye go, then shall ye bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.
וַיֹּאמֶר לֹא־יֵרֵד בְּנִי עִמָּכֶם כִּי־אָחִיו מֵת וְהוּא לְבַדֹּו נִשְׁאָר וּקְרָאָהוּ אָסֹון בַּדֶּרֶךְ אֲשֶׁר תֵּלְכוּ־בָהּ וְהֹורַדְתֶּם אֶת־שֵׂיבָתִי בְּיָגֹון שְׁאֹולָה׃ (5662)
See also: Genesis 37:35, Genesis 44:29, Genesis 37:33, Genesis 42:4, Genesis 42:13, Genesis 35:16-18, Genesis 44:20, 1 Samuel 15:26, 1 Kings 2:9, Genesis 30:22-24, Genesis 43:5, Genesis 43:8, Genesis 44:22, Genesis 44:27-34, Genesis 44:28, Genesis 45:26, 1 Kings 2:6, Job 41:32, Psalms 71:18, Psalms 90:10