Judges 18
1In those days there was no king in Israel: and in those days the tribe of the Danites sought them an inheritance to dwell in; for unto that day all their inheritance had not fallen unto them among the tribes of Israel.
בַּיָּמִים הָהֵם אֵין מֶלֶךְ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וּבַיָּמִים הָהֵם שֵׁבֶט הַדָּנִי מְבַקֶּשׁ־לֹו נַחֲלָה לָשֶׁבֶת כִּי לֹא־נָפְלָה לֹּו עַד־הַיֹּום הַהוּא בְּתֹוךְ־שִׁבְטֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּנַחֲלָה׃ (4486)
See also: Judges 1:34, Judges 17:6, Judges 19:1, Joshua 19:40-48, Judges 21:25, Genesis 49:16, Joshua 19:47, Judges 18:28
2And the children of Dan sent of their family five men from their coasts, men of valour, from Zorah, and from Eshtaol, to spy out the land, and to search it; and they said unto them, Go, search the land: who when they came to mount Ephraim, to the house of Micah, they lodged there.
וַיִּשְׁלְחוּ בְנֵי־דָן ׀ מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתָּם חֲמִשָּׁה אֲנָשִׁים מִקְצֹותָם אֲנָשִׁים בְּנֵי־חַיִל מִצָּרְעָה וּמֵאֶשְׁתָּאֹל לְרַגֵּל אֶת־הָאָרֶץ וּלְחָקְרָהּ וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֲלֵהֶם לְכוּ חִקְרוּ אֶת־הָאָרֶץ וַיָּבֹאוּ הַר־אֶפְרַיִם עַד־בֵּית מִיכָה וַיָּלִינוּ שָׁם׃ (8797)
See also: Judges 13:25, Joshua 2:1, Numbers 13:17, Judges 17:1, Judges 18:8, Judges 18:11, Judges 18:17, Genesis 42:9, Joshua 17:15-18, Joshua 19:41, Judges 1:23, Judges 13:2, Judges 16:31-17:1, Judges 18:13, Judges 19:1, Judges 19:18, 1 Chronicles 19:3, Proverbs 20:18, Luke 14:31
3When they were by the house of Micah, they knew the voice of the young man the Levite: and they turned in thither, and said unto him, Who brought thee hither? and what makest thou in this place? and what hast thou here?
הֵמָּה עִם־בֵּית מִיכָה וְהֵמָּה הִכִּירוּ אֶת־קֹול הַנַּעַר הַלֵּוִי וַיָּסוּרוּ שָׁם וַיֹּאמְרוּ לֹו מִי־הֱבִיאֲךָ הֲלֹם וּמָה־אַתָּה עֹשֶׂה בָּזֶה וּמַה־לְּךָ פֹה׃ (3979)
4And he said unto them, Thus and thus dealeth Micah with me, and hath hired me, and I am his priest.
וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם כָּזֹה וְכָזֶה עָשָׂה לִי מִיכָה וַיִּשְׂכְּרֵנִי וָאֱהִי־לֹו לְכֹהֵן׃ (1652)
See also: Judges 17:10, Judges 17:12, Ezekiel 13:19, John 10:12-13, 2 Samuel 20:21, Proverbs 28:21, Isaiah 56:11, Hosea 4:8-9, Malachi 1:10, Acts 8:18-21, Acts 20:33, 1 Timothy 3:3, Titus 1:11, 2 Peter 2:3, 2 Peter 2:14-15
5And they said unto him, Ask counsel, we pray thee, of God, that we may know whether our way which we go shall be prosperous.
וַיֹּאמְרוּ לֹו שְׁאַל־נָא בֵאלֹהִים וְנֵדְעָה הֲתַצְלִיחַ דַּרְכֵּנוּ אֲשֶׁר אֲנַחְנוּ הֹלְכִים עָלֶיהָ׃ (2563)
See also: 1 Kings 22:5, Isaiah 30:1, Acts 8:10, Hosea 4:12, Genesis 24:14, Judges 17:3, Judges 17:5, Judges 17:13, Judges 18:14, 2 Kings 16:15, Ezekiel 21:21
6And the priest said unto them, Go in peace: before the LORD is your way wherein ye go.
וַיֹּאמֶר לָהֶם הַכֹּהֵן לְכוּ לְשָׁלֹום נֹכַח יְהוָה דַּרְכְּכֶם אֲשֶׁר תֵּלְכוּ־בָהּ׃ (2226)
See also: 1 Samuel 1:17, 1 Kings 22:6, Acts 16:36, Deuteronomy 11:12, 1 Kings 22:12, 1 Kings 22:15, Psalms 33:18, Jeremiah 23:21-22, Jeremiah 23:32, 1 Thessalonians 3:11
7Then the five men departed, and came to Laish, and saw the people that were therein, how they dwelt careless, after the manner of the Zidonians, quiet and secure; and there was no magistrate in the land, that might put them to shame in any thing; and they were far from the Zidonians, and had no business with any man.
וַיֵּלְכוּ חֲמֵשֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁים וַיָּבֹאוּ לָיְשָׁה וַיִּרְאוּ אֶת־הָעָם אֲשֶׁר־בְּקִרְבָּהּ יֹושֶׁבֶת־לָבֶטַח כְּמִשְׁפַּט צִדֹנִים שֹׁקֵט ׀ וּבֹטֵחַ וְאֵין־מַכְלִים דָּבָר בָּאָרֶץ יֹורֵשׁ עֶצֶר וּרְחֹקִים הֵמָּה מִצִּדֹנִים וְדָבָר אֵין־לָהֶם עִם־אָדָם׃ (7722)
See also: Joshua 19:47, Judges 18:27, 1 Chronicles 4:40, Amos 6:1, Judges 18:28, 1 Kings 16:31, Judges 18:10, 1 Samuel 3:13, Judges 3:3, 1 Kings 1:6, Isaiah 10:30, Isaiah 47:8, Jeremiah 49:31, Ezekiel 30:9, Ezekiel 38:11, Ezekiel 39:6, Romans 13:3, 1 Peter 2:14, Revelation 18:7
8And they came unto their brethren to Zorah and Eshtaol: and their brethren said unto them, What say ye?
וַיָּבֹאוּ אֶל־אֲחֵיהֶם צָרְעָה וְאֶשְׁתָּאֹל וַיֹּאמְרוּ לָהֶם אֲחֵיהֶם מָה אַתֶּם׃ (2111)
9And they said, Arise, that we may go up against them: for we have seen the land, and, behold, it is very good: and are ye still? be not slothful to go, and to enter to possess the land.
וַיֹּאמְרוּ קוּמָה וְנַעֲלֶה עֲלֵיהֶם כִּי רָאִינוּ אֶת־הָאָרֶץ וְהִנֵּה טֹובָה מְאֹד וְאַתֶּם מַחְשִׁים אַל־תֵּעָצְלוּ לָלֶכֶת לָבֹא לָרֶשֶׁת אֶת־הָאָרֶץ׃ (5469)
See also: Joshua 18:3, Numbers 13:30, Joshua 2:23-24, John 6:27, 1 Samuel 4:9, 2 Samuel 10:12, 2 Samuel 19:10, 1 Kings 22:3, 1 Kings 22:23, 1 Chronicles 22:16, Hebrews 6:11-12, 2 Peter 1:10-11, Numbers 14:7-9
10When ye go, ye shall come unto a people secure, and to a large land: for God hath given it into your hands; a place where there is no want of any thing that is in the earth.
כְּבֹאֲכֶם תָּבֹאוּ ׀ אֶל־עַם בֹּטֵחַ וְהָאָרֶץ רַחֲבַת יָדַיִם כִּי־נְתָנָהּ אֱלֹהִים בְּיֶדְכֶם מָקֹום אֲשֶׁר אֵין־שָׁם מַחְסֹור כָּל־דָּבָר אֲשֶׁר בָּאָרֶץ׃ (4777)
See also: Judges 18:27, Judges 18:7, 1 Timothy 6:17, Exodus 3:8, Deuteronomy 2:29, Deuteronomy 4:1, Deuteronomy 8:7-9, Deuteronomy 11:11-12, Joshua 6:16, Ecclesiastes 6:2, Ezekiel 20:6
11And there went from thence of the family of the Danites, out of Zorah and out of Eshtaol, six hundred men appointed with weapons of war.
וַיִּסְעוּ מִשָּׁם מִמִּשְׁפַּחַת הַדָּנִי מִצָּרְעָה וּמֵאֶשְׁתָּאֹל שֵׁשׁ־מֵאֹות אִישׁ חָגוּר כְּלֵי מִלְחָמָה׃ (4410)
12And they went up, and pitched in Kirjathjearim, in Judah: wherefore they called that place Mahanehdan unto this day: behold, it is behind Kirjathjearim.
וַיַּעֲלוּ וַיַּחֲנוּ בְּקִרְיַת יְעָרִים בִּיהוּדָה עַל־כֵּן קָרְאוּ לַמָּקֹום הַהוּא מַחֲנֵה־דָן עַד הַיֹּום הַזֶּה הִנֵּה אַחֲרֵי קִרְיַת יְעָרִים׃ (3614)
See also: Judges 13:25, Joshua 15:9, Joshua 15:60, 1 Chronicles 13:5-6, 1 Samuel 6:21, 1 Samuel 7:1, 2 Chronicles 1:4, Nehemiah 7:29
13And they passed thence unto mount Ephraim, and came unto the house of Micah.
וַיַּעַבְרוּ מִשָּׁם הַר־אֶפְרָיִם וַיָּבֹאוּ עַד־בֵּית מִיכָה׃ (1796)
14Then answered the five men that went to spy out the country of Laish, and said unto their brethren, Do ye know that there is in these houses an ephod, and teraphim, and a graven image, and a molten image? now therefore consider what ye have to do.
וַיַּעֲנוּ חֲמֵשֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁים הַהֹלְכִים לְרַגֵּל אֶת־הָאָרֶץ לַיִשׁ וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֶל־אֲחֵיהֶם הַיְדַעְתֶּם כִּי יֵשׁ בַּבָּתִּים הָאֵלֶּה אֵפֹוד וּתְרָפִים וּפֶסֶל וּמַסֵּכָה וְעַתָּה דְּעוּ מַה־תַּעֲשׂוּ׃ (6944)
See also: Judges 17:5, Judges 8:27, Genesis 31:19, Judges 18:17, 1 Samuel 19:13, Judges 18:3-4, Judges 18:5, Proverbs 19:27, Ezekiel 21:21, Zechariah 10:2, 1 Samuel 14:28, Isaiah 8:19-20
15And they turned thitherward, and came to the house of the young man the Levite, even unto the house of Micah, and saluted him.
וַיָּסוּרוּ שָׁמָּה וַיָּבֹאוּ אֶל־בֵּית־הַנַּעַר הַלֵּוִי בֵּית מִיכָה וַיִּשְׁאֲלוּ־לֹו לְשָׁלֹום׃ (2759)
See also: Genesis 43:27, John 14:27, Genesis 37:14, 1 Samuel 10:4, 1 Samuel 17:22, 2 Kings 4:26, Matthew 10:12-13, Luke 10:4-6, Jeremiah 15:5
16And the six hundred men appointed with their weapons of war, which were of the children of Dan, stood by the entering of the gate.
וְשֵׁשׁ־מֵאֹות אִישׁ חֲגוּרִים כְּלֵי מִלְחַמְתָּם נִצָּבִים פֶּתַח הַשָּׁעַר אֲשֶׁר מִבְּנֵי־דָן׃ (4161)
See also: Judges 18:11
17And the five men that went to spy out the land went up, and came in thither, and took the graven image, and the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image: and the priest stood in the entering of the gate with the six hundred men that were appointed with weapons of war.
וַיַּעֲלוּ חֲמֵשֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁים הַהֹלְכִים לְרַגֵּל אֶת־הָאָרֶץ בָּאוּ שָׁמָּה לָקְחוּ אֶת־הַפֶּסֶל וְאֶת־הָאֵפֹוד וְאֶת־הַתְּרָפִים וְאֶת־הַמַּסֵּכָה וְהַכֹּהֵן נִצָּב פֶּתַח הַשַּׁעַר וְשֵׁשׁ־מֵאֹות הָאִישׁ הֶחָגוּר כְּלֵי הַמִּלְחָמָה׃ (8672)
See also: Judges 8:27, Judges 18:14, Isaiah 46:2, Judges 17:4-5, Judges 18:2, 1 Samuel 19:13, Genesis 31:19, Exodus 32:20, Judges 6:31, 1 Samuel 4:11, 1 Samuel 6:2-9, 2 Kings 19:18-19, 2 Kings 23:24, Isaiah 46:1-2, Isaiah 46:7, Hosea 3:4, Micah 5:13, Joshua 2:1, Isaiah 41:7
18And these went into Micah’s house, and fetched the carved image, the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image. Then said the priest unto them, What do ye?
וְאֵלֶּה בָּאוּ בֵּית מִיכָה וַיִּקְחוּ אֶת־פֶּסֶל הָאֵפֹוד וְאֶת־הַתְּרָפִים וְאֶת־הַמַּסֵּכָה וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם הַכֹּהֵן מָה אַתֶּם עֹשִׂים׃ (4343)
See also: Ezekiel 21:21
19And they said unto him, Hold thy peace, lay thine hand upon thy mouth, and go with us, and be to us a father and a priest: is it better for thee to be a priest unto the house of one man, or that thou be a priest unto a tribe and a family in Israel?
וַיֹּאמְרוּ לֹו הַחֲרֵשׁ שִׂים־יָדְךָ עַל־פִּיךָ וְלֵךְ עִמָּנוּ וֶהְיֵה־לָנוּ לְאָב וּלְכֹהֵן הֲטֹוב ׀ הֱיֹותְךָ כֹהֵן לְבֵית אִישׁ אֶחָד אֹו הֱיֹותְךָ כֹהֵן לְשֵׁבֶט וּלְמִשְׁפָּחָה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל׃ (5064)
See also: Job 21:5, Judges 17:10, Job 29:9, Job 40:4, 1 Timothy 6:10, Proverbs 30:32, Micah 7:16, 2 Kings 6:21, 2 Kings 8:8-9, 2 Kings 13:14, Matthew 23:9, Matthew 26:15
20And the priest’s heart was glad, and he took the ephod, and the teraphim, and the graven image, and went in the midst of the people.
וַיִּיטַב לֵב הַכֹּהֵן וַיִּקַּח אֶת־הָאֵפֹוד וְאֶת־הַתְּרָפִים וְאֶת־הַפָּסֶל וַיָּבֹא בְּקֶרֶב הָעָם׃ (2932)
See also: Ezekiel 21:21, Isaiah 56:11, Judges 16:25, Judges 17:10, Proverbs 30:15, Ezekiel 13:19, Hosea 4:3, Acts 20:33, Philippians 3:19, 2 Peter 2:3, 2 Peter 2:15-16
21So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the cattle and the carriage before them.
וַיִּפְנוּ וַיֵּלֵכוּ וַיָּשִׂימוּ אֶת־הַטַּף וְאֶת־הַמִּקְנֶה וְאֶת־הַכְּבוּדָּה לִפְנֵיהֶם׃ (2362)
See also: Joshua 21:31, Isaiah 10:28
22And when they were a good way from the house of Micah, the men that were in the houses near to Micah’s house were gathered together, and overtook the children of Dan.
הֵמָּה הִרְחִיקוּ מִבֵּית מִיכָה וְהָאֲנָשִׁים אֲשֶׁר בַּבָּתִּים אֲשֶׁר עִם־בֵּית מִיכָה נִזְעֲקוּ וַיַּדְבִּיקוּ אֶת־בְּנֵי־דָן׃ (4259)
See also: Genesis 49:17
23And they cried unto the children of Dan. And they turned their faces, and said unto Micah, What aileth thee, that thou comest with such a company?
וַיִּקְרְאוּ אֶל־בְּנֵי־דָן וַיַּסֵּבּוּ פְּנֵיהֶם וַיֹּאמְרוּ לְמִיכָה מַה־לְּךָ כִּי נִזְעָקְתָּ׃ (1859)
See also: Genesis 21:17, 2 Kings 6:28, 1 Samuel 11:5, 2 Samuel 14:5, Psalms 114:5, Isaiah 22:1, Matthew 19:22, Luke 18:23, Revelation 18:15
24And he said, Ye have taken away my gods which I made, and the priest, and ye are gone away: and what have I more? and what is this that ye say unto me, What aileth thee?
וַיֹּאמֶר אֶת־אֱלֹהַי אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂיתִי לְקַחְתֶּם וְאֶת־הַכֹּהֵן וַתֵּלְכוּ וּמַה־לִּי עֹוד וּמַה־זֶּה תֹּאמְרוּ אֵלַי מַה־לָּךְ׃ (4539)
See also: Habakkuk 2:18-19, Genesis 31:30, Judges 17:5, Psalms 115:8, Isaiah 44:18-20, Isaiah 46:2, Genesis 40:7, Judges 17:13, Isaiah 44:13, Jeremiah 50:38, Jeremiah 51:17, Ezekiel 21:21, Ezekiel 23:5, Daniel 11:8, Hosea 10:5, Acts 19:26, Revelation 17:2, Isaiah 41:7
25And the children of Dan said unto him, Let not thy voice be heard among us, lest angry fellows run upon thee, and thou lose thy life, with the lives of thy household.
וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֵלָיו בְּנֵי־דָן אַל־תַּשְׁמַע קֹולְךָ עִמָּנוּ פֶּן־יִפְגְּעוּ בָכֶם אֲנָשִׁים מָרֵי נֶפֶשׁ וְאָסַפְתָּה נַפְשְׁךָ וְנֶפֶשׁ בֵּיתֶךָ׃ (4901)
26And the children of Dan went their way: and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back unto his house.
וַיֵּלְכוּ בְנֵי־דָן לְדַרְכָּם וַיַּרְא מִיכָה כִּי־חֲזָקִים הֵמָּה מִמֶּנּוּ וַיִּפֶן וַיָּשָׁב אֶל־בֵּיתֹו׃ (2068)
See also: Genesis 49:16, Ezekiel 48:1
27And they took the things which Micah had made, and the priest which he had, and came unto Laish, unto a people that were at quiet and secure: and they smote them with the edge of the sword, and burnt the city with fire.
וְהֵמָּה לָקְחוּ אֵת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה מִיכָה וְאֶת־הַכֹּהֵן אֲשֶׁר הָיָה־לֹו וַיָּבֹאוּ עַל־לַיִשׁ עַל־עַם שֹׁקֵט וּבֹטֵחַ וַיַּכּוּ אֹותָם לְפִי־חָרֶב וְאֶת־הָעִיר שָׂרְפוּ בָאֵשׁ׃ (6105)
See also: Joshua 19:47, Judges 18:7, 1 Thessalonians 5:3, Judges 18:10, Deuteronomy 33:22, Judges 8:11, 1 Kings 12:29, Joshua 11:11, Isaiah 47:8, Ezekiel 38:11, Jeremiah 49:31
28And there was no deliverer, because it was far from Zidon, and they had no business with any man; and it was in the valley that lieth by Bethrehob. And they built a city, and dwelt therein.
וְאֵין מַצִּיל כִּי רְחֹוקָה־הִיא מִצִּידֹון וְדָבָר אֵין־לָהֶם עִם־אָדָם וְהִיא בָּעֵמֶק אֲשֶׁר לְבֵית־רְחֹוב וַיִּבְנוּ אֶת־הָעִיר וַיֵּשְׁבוּ בָהּ׃ (3789)
See also: 2 Samuel 10:6, Numbers 13:21, Judges 18:7, Psalms 7:2, Joshua 11:8, Judges 18:1, 2 Samuel 14:6, 2 Samuel 24:6, 2 Chronicles 16:4, Psalms 50:22, Isaiah 23:4, Isaiah 23:12, Daniel 3:15-17
29And they called the name of the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father, who was born unto Israel: howbeit the name of the city was Laish at the first.
וַיִּקְרְאוּ שֵׁם־הָעִיר דָּן בְּשֵׁם דָּן אֲבִיהֶם אֲשֶׁר יוּלַּד לְיִשְׂרָאֵל וְאוּלָם לַיִשׁ שֵׁם־הָעִיר לָרִאשֹׁנָה׃ (4212)
See also: Genesis 14:14, 1 Timothy 6:10, Joshua 19:47, 1 Kings 15:20, Jeremiah 8:16, Genesis 30:6, Judges 20:1, 1 Kings 12:29-30, Genesis 32:28, Deuteronomy 34:1, 2 Samuel 17:11, Isaiah 10:30, Jeremiah 4:15, Ezekiel 27:19
30And the children of Dan set up the graven image: and Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son of Manasseh, he and his sons were priests to the tribe of Dan until the day of the captivity of the land.
וַיָּקִימוּ לָהֶם בְּנֵי־דָן אֶת־הַפָּסֶל וִיהֹונָתָן בֶּן־גֵּרְשֹׁם בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁה הוּא וּבָנָיו הָיוּ כֹהֲנִים לְשֵׁבֶט הַדָּנִי עַד־יֹום גְּלֹות הָאָרֶץ׃ (4015)
See also: Exodus 2:22, 1 Samuel 4:10-11, Deuteronomy 31:29, Judges 13:1, Judges 17:3, Judges 17:5, Judges 17:12, 1 Samuel 4:2-3, Psalms 78:60-62, Psalms 78:61, Exodus 18:3, Exodus 20:4, Leviticus 26:1, Deuteronomy 17:2-7, Deuteronomy 27:15, Deuteronomy 31:16, Psalms 105:44-45
31And they set them up Micah’s graven image, which he made, all the time that the house of God was in Shiloh.
וַיָּשִׂימוּ לָהֶם אֶת־פֶּסֶל מִיכָה אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה כָּל־יְמֵי הֱיֹות בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִים בְּשִׁלֹה׃ (3340)
See also: Joshua 18:1, Jeremiah 7:12, Judges 19:18, Genesis 31:19, Judges 20:18, 1 Samuel 1:3, Judges 21:21, 1 Samuel 4:4, Acts 7:45, Judges 21:19