Ezekiel 31
1And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first day of the month, that the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
וַיְהִי בְּאַחַת עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה בַּשְּׁלִישִׁי בְּאֶחָד לַחֹדֶשׁ הָיָה דְבַר־יְהוָה אֵלַי לֵאמֹר׃ (2945)
See also: Ezekiel 30:20, Jeremiah 52:5-6, Ezekiel 20:1, Ezekiel 1:2, Ezekiel 8:1, Ezekiel 24:1, Ezekiel 32:1, Ezekiel 32:17
2Son of man, speak unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, and to his multitude; Whom art thou like in thy greatness?
בֶּן־אָדָם אֱמֹר אֶל־פַּרְעֹה מֶלֶךְ־מִצְרַיִם וְאֶל־הֲמֹונֹו אֶל־מִי דָּמִיתָ בְגָדְלֶךָ׃ (1932)
See also: Ezekiel 29:19, Ezekiel 29:15, Ezekiel 30:10, Ezekiel 31:18, Ezekiel 32:19, Isaiah 14:13-14, Jeremiah 1:5, Jeremiah 1:17, Amos 6:2, Nahum 3:8-10, Zechariah 11:2, Revelation 10:11
3Behold, the Assyrian was a cedar in Lebanon with fair branches, and with a shadowing shroud, and of an high stature; and his top was among the thick boughs.
הִנֵּה אַשּׁוּר אֶרֶז בַּלְּבָנֹון יְפֵה עָנָף וְחֹרֶשׁ מֵצַל וּגְבַהּ קֹומָה וּבֵין עֲבֹתִים הָיְתָה צַמַּרְתֹּו׃ (3797)
See also: Mark 4:32, Isaiah 10:33-34, Ezekiel 19:11, Daniel 4:10, Daniel 4:20-23, Judges 9:15, Isaiah 45:14, Ezekiel 17:3-4, Ezekiel 17:22, Ezekiel 31:17, Numbers 24:6, 2 Kings 18:28, 2 Kings 19:23, Isaiah 2:13, Isaiah 8:7, Isaiah 36:4, Isaiah 36:13, Isaiah 37:24, Jeremiah 50:18, Ezekiel 31:6
4The waters made him great, the deep set him up on high with her rivers running round about his plants, and sent her little rivers unto all the trees of the field.
מַיִם גִּדְּלוּהוּ תְּהֹום רֹמְמָתְהוּ אֶת־נַהֲרֹתֶיהָ הֹלֵךְ סְבִיבֹות מַטָּעָהּ וְאֶת־תְּעָלֹתֶיהָ שִׁלְחָה אֶל כָּל־עֲצֵי הַשָּׂדֶה׃ (5246)
See also: Jeremiah 17:8, Proverbs 14:28, Ezekiel 17:5, Ezekiel 17:7, Ezekiel 17:8, Revelation 17:1, Revelation 17:15, Isaiah 1:30, Jeremiah 51:36
5Therefore his height was exalted above all the trees of the field, and his boughs were multiplied, and his branches became long because of the multitude of waters, when he shot forth.
עַל־כֵּן גָּבְהָא קֹמָתֹו מִכֹּל עֲצֵי הַשָּׂדֶה וַתִּרְבֶּינָה סַרְעַפֹּתָיו וַתֶּאֱרַכְנָה [פֹארֹתֹו כ] (פֹארֹתָיו ק) מִמַּיִם רַבִּים בְּשַׁלְּחֹו׃ (5714)
See also: Daniel 4:11, Ezekiel 17:5, Psalms 1:3, Psalms 37:35-36, Isaiah 10:8-14, Isaiah 36:4, Isaiah 36:18-19, Isaiah 37:11-13
6All the fowls of heaven made their nests in his boughs, and under his branches did all the beasts of the field bring forth their young, and under his shadow dwelt all great nations.
בִּסְעַפֹּתָיו קִנְנוּ כָּל־עֹוף הַשָּׁמַיִם וְתַחַת פֹּארֹתָיו יָלְדוּ כֹּל חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה וּבְצִלֹּו יֵשְׁבוּ כֹּל גֹּויִם רַבִּים׃ (4591)
See also: Matthew 13:32, Ezekiel 17:23, Ezekiel 31:17, Daniel 4:12, Daniel 4:21, Psalms 37:35, Luke 13:19, Psalms 104:17, Ezekiel 31:3
7Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for his root was by great waters.
וַיְּיִף בְּגָדְלֹו בְּאֹרֶךְ דָּלִיֹּותָיו כִּי־הָיָה שָׁרְשֹׁו אֶל־מַיִם רַבִּים׃ (2069)
8The cedars in the garden of God could not hide him: the fir trees were not like his boughs, and the chestnut trees were not like his branches; nor any tree in the garden of God was like unto him in his beauty.
אֲרָזִים לֹא־עֲמָמֻהוּ בְּגַן־אֱלֹהִים בְּרֹושִׁים לֹא דָמוּ אֶל־סְעַפֹּתָיו וְעַרְמֹנִים לֹא־הָיוּ כְּפֹארֹתָיו כָּל־עֵץ בְּגַן־אֱלֹהִים לֹא־דָמָה אֵלָיו בְּיָפְיֹו׃ (3658)
See also: Revelation 2:7, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:8, Ezekiel 28:13, Genesis 13:10, Psalms 80:10, Isaiah 51:3, Genesis 30:37, Ezekiel 31:16, Ezekiel 31:18, Psalms 37:35, Isaiah 10:7-14, Isaiah 36:4-18, Isaiah 37:11-13, Joel 2:3
9I have made him fair by the multitude of his branches: so that all the trees of Eden, that were in the garden of God, envied him.
יָפֶה עֲשִׂיתִיו בְּרֹב דָּלִיֹּותָיו וַיְקַנְאֻהוּ כָּל־עֲצֵי־עֵדֶן אֲשֶׁר בְּגַן הָאֱלֹהִים׃ (2730)
See also: 2 Corinthians 12:4, Genesis 13:10, Psalms 75:6-7, Isaiah 51:3, Ezekiel 28:13, Ezekiel 31:16, Daniel 2:37-38, Genesis 2:8-9, Genesis 26:14, Genesis 37:11, Exodus 9:16, Judges 9:8-20, 1 Samuel 18:15, Psalms 96:12-13, Proverbs 27:4, Ecclesiastes 4:4, Isaiah 55:12, Jeremiah 51:53, Ezekiel 16:14, Ezekiel 17:22
10Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thou hast lifted up thyself in height, and he hath shot up his top among the thick boughs, and his heart is lifted up in his height;
לָכֵן כֹּה אָמַר אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה יַעַן אֲשֶׁר גָּבַהְתָּ בְּקֹומָה וַיִּתֵּן צַמַּרְתֹּו אֶל־בֵּין עֲבֹותִים וְרָם לְבָבֹו בְּגָבְהֹו׃ (3778)
See also: Ezekiel 28:17, Daniel 5:20, 2 Chronicles 32:25, Isaiah 10:12, Ezekiel 28:2, 2 Chronicles 25:19, Job 11:11-12, Proverbs 16:18, Proverbs 18:12, Isaiah 14:13-15, Ezekiel 31:14, Daniel 4:30, Daniel 5:23, Obadiah 1:3, Matthew 23:12, James 4:6
11I have therefore delivered him into the hand of the mighty one of the heathen; he shall surely deal with him: I have driven him out for his wickedness.
וְאֶתְּנֵהוּ בְּיַד אֵיל גֹּויִם עָשֹׂו יַעֲשֶׂה לֹו כְּרִשְׁעֹו גֵּרַשְׁתִּהוּ׃ (2891)
See also: Deuteronomy 18:12, Ezekiel 32:11-12, Ezekiel 32:12, Daniel 5:18-19, Nahum 3:18, Leviticus 18:24-28, Leviticus 20:22-23, Judges 1:7, Judges 16:23, Jeremiah 25:9, Lamentations 1:21, Ezekiel 11:9, Ezekiel 21:31, Ezekiel 23:28, Matthew 7:1-2, 1 Timothy 1:20, James 2:13
12And strangers, the terrible of the nations, have cut him off, and have left him: upon the mountains and in all the valleys his branches are fallen, and his boughs are broken by all the rivers of the land; and all the people of the earth are gone down from his shadow, and have left him.
וַיִּכְרְתֻהוּ זָרִים עָרִיצֵי גֹויִם וַיִּטְּשֻׁהוּ אֶל־הֶהָרִים וּבְכָל־גֵּאָיֹות נָפְלוּ דָלִיֹּותָיו וַתִּשָּׁבַרְנָה פֹארֹתָיו בְּכֹל אֲפִיקֵי הָאָרֶץ וַיֵּרְדוּ מִצִּלֹּו כָּל־עַמֵּי הָאָרֶץ וַיִּטְּשֻׁהוּ׃ (6483)
See also: Ezekiel 28:7, Ezekiel 35:8, Daniel 4:14, Ezekiel 30:11, Ezekiel 32:4, Ezekiel 32:5, Nahum 3:17-18, Habakkuk 1:6, Isaiah 21:1, Isaiah 34:5-7, Ezekiel 29:11, Ezekiel 30:12, Ezekiel 32:12, Ezekiel 35:5, Ezekiel 39:4, Daniel 4:12-14, Habakkuk 1:11, Revelation 17:16
13Upon his ruin shall all the fowls of the heaven remain, and all the beasts of the field shall be upon his branches:
עַל־מַפַּלְתֹּו יִשְׁכְּנוּ כָּל־עֹוף הַשָּׁמָיִם וְאֶל־פֹּארֹתָיו הָיוּ כֹּל חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה׃ (3180)
14To the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves for their height, neither shoot up their top among the thick boughs, neither their trees stand up in their height, all that drink water: for they are all delivered unto death, to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.
לְמַעַן אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יִגְבְּהוּ בְקֹומָתָם כָּל־עֲצֵי־מַיִם וְלֹא־יִתְּנוּ אֶת־צַמַּרְתָּם אֶל־בֵּין עֲבֹתִים וְלֹא־יַעַמְדוּ אֵלֵיהֶם בְּגָבְהָם כָּל־שֹׁתֵי מָיִם כִּי־כֻלָּם נִתְּנוּ לַמָּוֶת אֶל־אֶרֶץ תַּחְתִּית בְּתֹוךְ בְּנֵי אָדָם אֶל־יֹורְדֵי בֹור׃ (8736)
See also: Psalms 82:7, Ezekiel 32:18, Nehemiah 13:18, Psalms 63:9-10, Isaiah 10:12, Ezekiel 26:20, 1 Corinthians 10:11, 2 Peter 2:6, Deuteronomy 13:11, Deuteronomy 21:21, Ezekiel 31:10, Ezekiel 31:16, Ezekiel 31:18, Ezekiel 32:24, Daniel 4:32, Daniel 5:22-23, Hebrews 9:27
15Thus saith the Lord GOD; In the day when he went down to the grave I caused a mourning: I covered the deep for him, and I restrained the floods thereof, and the great waters were stayed: and I caused Lebanon to mourn for him, and all the trees of the field fainted for him.
כֹּה־אָמַר אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה בְּיֹום רִדְתֹּו שְׁאֹולָה הֶאֱבַלְתִּי כִּסֵּתִי עָלָיו אֶת־תְּהֹום וָאֶמְנַע נַהֲרֹותֶיהָ וַיִּכָּלְאוּ מַיִם רַבִּים וָאַקְדִּר עָלָיו לְבָנֹון וְכָל־עֲצֵי הַשָּׂדֶה עָלָיו עֻלְפֶּה׃ (5937)
16I made the nations to shake at the sound of his fall, when I cast him down to hell with them that descend into the pit: and all the trees of Eden, the choice and best of Lebanon, all that drink water, shall be comforted in the nether parts of the earth.
מִקֹּול מַפַּלְתֹּו הִרְעַשְׁתִּי גֹויִם בְּהֹורִדִי אֹתֹו שְׁאֹולָה אֶת־יֹורְדֵי בֹור וַיִּנָּחֲמוּ בְּאֶרֶץ תַּחְתִּית כָּל־עֲצֵי־עֵדֶן מִבְחַר וְטֹוב־לְבָנֹון כָּל־שֹׁתֵי מָיִם׃ (6827)
See also: Genesis 2:9, Isaiah 14:15, Isaiah 14:8, Ezekiel 26:15, Ezekiel 32:31, Genesis 2:8, Jeremiah 50:46, Ezekiel 27:28, Ezekiel 31:8, Ezekiel 31:9, Ezekiel 31:18, Ezekiel 32:18, Habakkuk 2:17, Haggai 2:7, Matthew 11:23, Isaiah 23:11, Ezekiel 14:22, Ezekiel 26:10, Ezekiel 31:3, Ezekiel 31:14
17They also went down into hell with him unto them that be slain with the sword; and they that were his arm, that dwelt under his shadow in the midst of the heathen.
גַּם־הֵם אִתֹּו יָרְדוּ שְׁאֹולָה אֶל־חַלְלֵי־חָרֶב וּזְרֹעֹו יָשְׁבוּ בְצִלֹּו בְּתֹוךְ גֹּויִם׃ (2598)
See also: Psalms 9:17, Ezekiel 31:6, Ezekiel 31:3, Nehemiah 3:17-18, Isaiah 14:9, Lamentations 4:20, Ezekiel 30:6-8, Ezekiel 30:21-25, Ezekiel 32:20-31, Daniel 4:11-12, Zechariah 11:2, Mark 4:32
18To whom art thou thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? yet shalt thou be brought down with the trees of Eden unto the nether parts of the earth: thou shalt lie in the midst of the uncircumcised with them that be slain by the sword. This is Pharaoh and all his multitude, saith the Lord GOD.
אֶל־מִי דָמִיתָ כָּכָה בְּכָבֹוד וּבְגֹדֶל בַּעֲצֵי־עֵדֶן וְהוּרַדְתָּ אֶת־עֲצֵי־עֵדֶן אֶל־אֶרֶץ תַּחְתִּית בְּתֹוךְ עֲרֵלִים תִּשְׁכַּב אֶת־חַלְלֵי־חֶרֶב הוּא פַרְעֹה וְכָל־הֲמֹונֹה נְאֻם אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה׃ (6711)
See also: Ezekiel 32:19, Genesis 2:9, Ezekiel 28:10, Ezekiel 32:21, Psalms 37:35, Psalms 52:7, Jeremiah 9:25-26, Ezekiel 31:2, Ezekiel 31:8, Ezekiel 31:16, Matthew 13:19, Luke 3:9, 1 Samuel 17:26, 1 Samuel 17:36, 2 Samuel 1:20, 2 Chronicles 28:22, Jeremiah 44:30, Jeremiah 46:17, Ezekiel 29:5, Ezekiel 30:18