Ezra 4
1Now when the adversaries of Judah and Benjamin heard that the children of the captivity builded the temple unto the LORD God of Israel;
וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ צָרֵי יְהוּדָה וּבִנְיָמִן כִּי־בְנֵי הַגֹּולָה בֹּונִים הֵיכָל לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל׃ (1877)
See also: 2 Kings 17:41, 1 Chronicles 22:9-10, Ezra 1:11, Ezra 4:10, Nehemiah 6:9, Daniel 5:13, Zechariah 1:19, 1 Kings 5:4-5, Ezra 4:7-10, Ezra 6:16, Ezra 6:19-20, Ezra 7:9, Ezra 10:7, Ezra 10:16, Nehemiah 4:1-11, Daniel 9:25, Matthew 2:8, Luke 9:52, John 4:9, 1 Corinthians 16:9
2Then they came to Zerubbabel, and to the chief of the fathers, and said unto them, Let us build with you: for we seek your God, as ye do; and we do sacrifice unto him since the days of Esarhaddon king of Assur, which brought us up hither.
וַיִּגְּשׁוּ אֶל־זְרֻבָּבֶל וְאֶל־רָאשֵׁי הָאָבֹות וַיֹּאמְרוּ לָהֶם נִבְנֶה עִמָּכֶם כִּי כָכֶם נִדְרֹושׁ לֵאלֹהֵיכֶם [וְלֹא כ] (וְלֹו ׀ ק) אֲנַחְנוּ זֹבְחִים מִימֵי אֵסַר חַדֹּן מֶלֶךְ אַשּׁוּר הַמַּעֲלֶה אֹתָנוּ פֹּה׃ (5073)
See also: John 4:22, 2 Kings 17:24, 2 Kings 19:37, Isaiah 37:38, Galatians 2:4, 2 Kings 17:27-33, Genesis 10:11, Numbers 24:22, Joshua 22:25, 2 Kings 17:41, 1 Chronicles 1:17, Ezra 1:5, Ezra 2:2, Ezra 3:2, Ezra 3:12, Nehemiah 12:1, Psalms 73:8, Proverbs 26:23-26, Isaiah 7:8, Isaiah 37:37
3But Zerubbabel, and Jeshua, and the rest of the chief of the fathers of Israel, said unto them, Ye have nothing to do with us to build an house unto our God; but we ourselves together will build unto the LORD God of Israel, as king Cyrus the king of Persia hath commanded us.
וַיֹּאמֶר לָהֶם זְרֻבָּבֶל וְיֵשׁוּעַ וּשְׁאָר רָאשֵׁי הָאָבֹות לְיִשְׂרָאֵל לֹא־לָכֶם וָלָנוּ לִבְנֹות בַּיִת לֵאלֹהֵינוּ כִּי אֲנַחְנוּ יַחַד נִבְנֶה לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוָּנוּ הַמֶּלֶךְ כֹּורֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ־פָּרָס׃ (6854)
See also: Nehemiah 2:20, Ezra 3:8, Daniel 10:1, Matthew 10:16, Acts 8:21, Ephesians 2:12, 2 Chronicles 36:22-1:3, Ezra 2:2, Ezra 6:3-5, Ezra 6:14, Isaiah 44:28-45:1, Isaiah 45:4, John 4:22-23, Romans 9:4-5, 2 Corinthians 6:15, 3 John 1:9-10
4Then the people of the land weakened the hands of the people of Judah, and troubled them in building,
וַיְהִי עַם־הָאָרֶץ מְרַפִּים יְדֵי עַם־יְהוּדָה [וּמְבַלַהִים כ] (וּמְבַהֲלִים ק) אֹותָם לִבְנֹות׃ (2292)
See also: Daniel 10:13, Ezra 3:3, Jeremiah 38:4, 2 Samuel 4:1, Nehemiah 4:11, Nehemiah 6:9, Isaiah 35:3-4, Nehemiah 4:7-8, Zechariah 1:19, Nehemiah 2:10
5And hired counsellors against them, to frustrate their purpose, all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.
וְסֹכְרִים עֲלֵיהֶם יֹועֲצִים לְהָפֵר עֲצָתָם כָּל־יְמֵי כֹּורֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ פָּרַס וְעַד־מַלְכוּת דָּרְיָוֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ־פָּרָס׃ (4224)
See also: Daniel 11:2, Nahum 1:11, Ezra 5:5-6:18, Psalms 2:1-2, Daniel 10:1, Acts 24:1-27, Ezra 4:24, Daniel 8:3
6And in the reign of Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, wrote they unto him an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.
וּבְמַלְכוּת אֲחַשְׁוֵרֹושׁ בִּתְחִלַּת מַלְכוּתֹו כָּתְבוּ שִׂטְנָה עַל־יֹשְׁבֵי יְהוּדָה וִירוּשָׁלִָם׃ (4503)
See also: Esther 1:1, Daniel 9:1, Matthew 27:37, Acts 24:5-9, Acts 24:13, Acts 25:7, Revelation 12:10, Genesis 26:21
7And in the days of Artaxerxes wrote Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and the rest of their companions, unto Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the writing of the letter was written in the Syrian tongue, and interpreted in the Syrian tongue.
וּבִימֵי אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתָּא כָּתַב בִּשְׁלָם מִתְרְדָת טָבְאֵל וּשְׁאָר [כְּנָוֹתֹו כ] (כְּנָוֹתָיו ק) עַל־ [אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתָּא כ] (אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתְּ ק) מֶלֶךְ פָּרָס וּכְתָב הַנִּשְׁתְּוָן כָּתוּב אֲרָמִית וּמְתֻרְגָּם אֲרָמִית׃ (12686)
See also: 2 Kings 18:26, Isaiah 36:11, Daniel 2:4, Ezra 4:9, Ezra 4:17, Ezra 5:6, Zechariah 1:19, 1 Kings 21:8, Ezra 4:1, Ezra 8:36, Jeremiah 29:25, Obadiah 1:19
8Rehum the chancellor and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king in this sort:
רְחוּם בְּעֵל־טְעֵם וְשִׁמְשַׁי סָפְרָא כְּתַבוּ אִגְּרָה חֲדָה עַל־יְרוּשְׁלֶם לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתְּא מַלְכָּא כְּנֵמָא׃ (4654)
9Then wrote Rehum the chancellor, and Shimshai the scribe, and the rest of their companions; the Dinaites, the Apharsathchites, the Tarpelites, the Apharsites, the Archevites, the Babylonians, the Susanchites, the Dehavites, and the Elamites,
אֱדַיִן רְחוּם בְּעֵל־טְעֵם וְשִׁמְשַׁי סָפְרָא וּשְׁאָר כְּנָוָתְהֹון דִּינָיֵא וַאֲפַרְסַתְכָיֵא טַרְפְּלָיֵא אֲפָרְסָיֵא [אַרְכְּוָי כ] (אַרְכְּוָיֵא ק) בָבְלָיֵא שׁוּשַׁנְכָיֵא [דִּהוּא כ] (דֶּהָיֵא ק) עֵלְמָיֵא׃ (5750)
See also: Ezra 5:6, Ezra 6:6, 2 Kings 17:24, 2 Kings 17:30-31, Ezra 4:7, Nehemiah 4:2, Genesis 10:22, Ezra 4:8, Ezra 6:13, Esther 1:2, Esther 2:3, Isaiah 21:2, Jeremiah 25:25, Jeremiah 49:34, Ezekiel 32:24, Daniel 8:2, Acts 2:9, 2 Kings 17:31, Ezra 4:17, Isaiah 23:13
10And the rest of the nations whom the great and noble Asnapper brought over, and set in the cities of Samaria, and the rest that are on this side the river, and at such a time.
וּשְׁאָר אֻמַּיָּא דִּי הַגְלִי אָסְנַפַּר רַבָּא וְיַקִּירָא וְהֹותֵב הִמֹּו בְּקִרְיָה דִּי שָׁמְרָיִן וּשְׁאָר עֲבַר־נַהֲרָה וּכְעֶנֶת׃ (4528)
See also: Ezra 4:17, Ezra 4:11, Ezra 7:12, 2 Kings 17:24-41, Ezra 4:1, 1 Kings 13:32, Romans 13:7, Isaiah 8:7
11This is the copy of the letter that they sent unto him, even unto Artaxerxes the king; Thy servants the men on this side the river, and at such a time.
דְּנָה פַּרְשֶׁגֶן אִגַּרְתָּא דִּי שְׁלַחוּ עֲלֹוהִי עַל־אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתְּא מַלְכָּא [עַבְדָיִךְ כ] (עַבְדָךְ ק) אֱנָשׁ עֲבַר־נַהֲרָה וּכְעֶנֶת׃ (5328)
12Be it known unto the king, that the Jews which came up from thee to us are come unto Jerusalem, building the rebellious and the bad city, and have set up the walls thereof, and joined the foundations.
יְדִיעַ לֶהֱוֵא לְמַלְכָּא דִּי יְהוּדָיֵא דִּי סְלִקוּ מִן־לְוָתָךְ עֲלֶינָא אֲתֹו לִירוּשְׁלֶם קִרְיְתָא מָרָדְתָּא וּבִאישְׁתָּא בָּנַיִן [וְשׁוּרַיָּ כ] (וְשׁוּרַיָּא ק) [אֶשְׁכְלִלוּ כ] (שַׁכְלִלוּ ק) וְאֻשַּׁיָּא יַחִיטוּ׃ (6854)
See also: Esther 3:8, Daniel 3:8, 2 Chronicles 36:13, Ezra 4:15, Ezra 5:3, Ezra 5:9, Nehemiah 6:6, 2 Kings 18:20, 2 Kings 24:1, Ezra 4:19, Nehemiah 1:3, Psalms 48:1-2, Isaiah 1:21-23, Jeremiah 38:4, Jeremiah 52:3, Ezekiel 17:12-21, Daniel 9:25, Micah 7:11, Mark 12:14, Luke 13:34
13Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be builded, and the walls set up again, then will they not pay toll, tribute, and custom, and so thou shalt endamage the revenue of the kings.
כְּעַן יְדִיעַ לֶהֱוֵא לְמַלְכָּא דִּי הֵן קִרְיְתָא דָךְ תִּתְבְּנֵא וְשׁוּרַיָּה יִשְׁתַּכְלְלוּן מִנְדָּה־בְלֹו וַהֲלָךְ לָא יִנְתְּנוּן וְאַפְּתֹם מַלְכִים תְּהַנְזִק׃ (5451)
See also: Nehemiah 5:4, Ezra 7:24, Romans 13:6, Ezra 4:20, Ezra 4:22, Nehemiah 5:14, Nehemiah 9:37, Psalms 52:2, Psalms 119:69, Matthew 9:9, Matthew 17:25, Luke 20:22, Matthew 22:17
14Now because we have maintenance from the king’s palace, and it was not meet for us to see the king’s dishonour, therefore have we sent and certified the king;
כְּעַן כָּל־קֳבֵל דִּי־מְלַח הֵיכְלָא מְלַחְנָא וְעַרְוַת מַלְכָּא לָא אֲרִיךְ־לַנָא לְמֶחֱזֵא עַל־דְּנָה שְׁלַחְנָא וְהֹודַעְנָא לְמַלְכָּא׃ (2622)
15That search may be made in the book of the records of thy fathers: so shalt thou find in the book of the records, and know that this city is a rebellious city, and hurtful unto kings and provinces, and that they have moved sedition within the same of old time: for which cause was this city destroyed.
דִּי יְבַקַּר בִּסְפַר־דָּכְרָנַיָּא דִּי אֲבָהָתָךְ וּתְהַשְׁכַּח בִּסְפַר דָּכְרָנַיָּא וְתִנְדַּע דִּי קִרְיְתָא דָךְ קִרְיָא מָרָדָא וּמְהַנְזְקַת מַלְכִין וּמְדִנָן וְאֶשְׁתַּדּוּר עָבְדִין בְּגַוַּהּ מִן־יֹומָת עָלְמָא עַל־דְּנָה קִרְיְתָא דָךְ הָחָרְבַת׃ (8769)
See also: Proverbs 25:2, Ezra 4:12, Ezra 5:17, Ezra 6:1, 2 Kings 24:20-25:1, 2 Kings 25:4, Ezra 4:19, Nehemiah 2:19, Nehemiah 6:6, Esther 3:5-8, Jeremiah 52:3-34, Daniel 6:4-13, Acts 17:6-7, Acts 25:7
16We certify the king that, if this city be builded again, and the walls thereof set up, by this means thou shalt have no portion on this side the river.
מְהֹודְעִין אֲנַחְנָה לְמַלְכָּא דִּי הֵן קִרְיְתָא דָךְ תִּתְבְּנֵא וְשׁוּרַיָּה יִשְׁתַּכְלְלוּן לָקֳבֵל דְּנָה חֲלָק בַּעֲבַר נַהֲרָא לָא אִיתַי לָךְ׃ (4841)
17Then sent the king an answer unto Rehum the chancellor, and to Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their companions that dwell in Samaria, and unto the rest beyond the river, Peace, and at such a time.
פִּתְגָמָא שְׁלַח מַלְכָּא עַל־רְחוּם בְּעֵל־טְעֵם וְשִׁמְשַׁי סָפְרָא וּשְׁאָר כְּנָוָתְהֹון דִּי יָתְבִין בְּשָׁמְרָיִן וּשְׁאָר עֲבַר־נַהֲרָה שְׁלָם וּכְעֶת׃ (6562)
See also: Ezra 4:10, Ezra 4:7, Genesis 43:23, Ezra 7:12, Daniel 4:1, Daniel 6:25, Ezra 4:9-11, Ezra 4:23, Ezra 5:7, Obadiah 1:19, Luke 10:5, Acts 23:26, Romans 1:7
18The letter which ye sent unto us hath been plainly read before me.
נִשְׁתְּוָנָא דִּי שְׁלַחְתּוּן עֲלֶינָא מְפָרַשׁ קֱרִי קָדָמָי׃ (2860)
See also: Nehemiah 8:8
19And I commanded, and search hath been made, and it is found that this city of old time hath made insurrection against kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been made therein.
וּמִנִּי שִׂים טְעֵם וּבַקַּרוּ וְהַשְׁכַּחוּ דִּי קִרְיְתָא דָךְ מִן־יֹומָת עָלְמָא עַל־מַלְכִין מִתְנַשְּׂאָה וּמְרַד וְאֶשְׁתַּדּוּר מִתְעֲבֶד־בַּהּ׃ (5406)
See also: Proverbs 25:2, 2 Kings 18:7, Deuteronomy 13:14, 2 Kings 24:20, Ezra 4:12, Ezra 4:15, Ezra 5:17-6:2, Ezra 6:1, Ezekiel 17:13-19, Luke 20:22
20There have been mighty kings also over Jerusalem, which have ruled over all countries beyond the river; and toll, tribute, and custom, was paid unto them.
וּמַלְכִין תַּקִּיפִין הֲוֹו עַל־יְרוּשְׁלֶם וְשַׁלִּיטִין בְּכֹל עֲבַר נַהֲרָה וּמִדָּה בְלֹו וַהֲלָךְ מִתְיְהֵב לְהֹון׃ (3210)
See also: Genesis 15:18, Deuteronomy 15:6, 1 Kings 4:21, Lamentations 1:1, 1 Chronicles 18:3, Psalms 72:8, Romans 13:6, Genesis 17:6, 1 Chronicles 17:8, Ezra 7:21, Nehemiah 5:4, Numbers 24:7, Deuteronomy 19:8, Joshua 1:3-4, 1 Kings 4:24, 1 Chronicles 18:6, 1 Chronicles 18:13, 1 Chronicles 19:19, 2 Chronicles 9:14, 2 Chronicles 9:23-24
21Give ye now commandment to cause these men to cease, and that this city be not builded, until another commandment shall be given from me.
כְּעַן שִׂימוּ טְּעֵם לְבַטָּלָא גֻּבְרַיָּא אִלֵּךְ וְקִרְיְתָא דָךְ לָא תִתְבְּנֵא עַד־מִנִּי טַעְמָא יִתְּשָׂם׃ (3623)
22Take heed now that ye fail not to do this: why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?
וּזְהִירִין הֱוֹו שָׁלוּ לְמֶעְבַּד עַל־דְּנָה לְמָה יִשְׂגֵּא חֲבָלָא לְהַנְזָקַת מַלְכִין׃ (2118)
23Now when the copy of king Artaxerxes’ letter was read before Rehum, and Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went up in haste to Jerusalem unto the Jews, and made them to cease by force and power.
אֱדַיִן מִן־דִּי פַּרְשֶׁגֶן נִשְׁתְּוָנָא דִּי [אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתָּא כ] (אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתְּ ק) מַלְכָּא קֱרִי קֳדָם־רְחוּם וְשִׁמְשַׁי סָפְרָא וּכְנָוָתְהֹון אֲזַלוּ בִבְהִילוּ לִירוּשְׁלֶם עַל־יְהוּדָיֵא וּבַטִּלוּ הִמֹּו בְּאֶדְרָע וְחָיִל׃ (8587)
See also: Haggai 1:2, Ezra 4:8-9, Ezra 4:17, Ezra 5:6, Ezra 6:8, Ezra 6:13, Proverbs 4:16, Micah 2:1, Romans 3:15
24Then ceased the work of the house of God which is at Jerusalem. So it ceased unto the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.
בֵּאדַיִן בְּטֵלַת עֲבִידַת בֵּית־אֱלָהָא דִּי בִּירוּשְׁלֶם וַהֲוָת בָּטְלָא עַד שְׁנַת תַּרְתֵּין לְמַלְכוּת דָּרְיָוֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ־פָּרָס׃ (5864)
See also: Daniel 9:25, Ezra 6:14, Haggai 2:15, Haggai 1:15, Zechariah 1:1, Ezra 4:5, Ezra 5:5, Ezra 6:1, Nehemiah 6:3, Nehemiah 6:9, Job 20:5, Daniel 10:13, Haggai 1:1, 1 Thessalonians 2:18